Answer:
The amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the cylinder by 25 °C is 23.3 KJ of heat.
Explanation:
The step by step calculation can be found in the attachment below. Thank you.
The energy achieved I think
Answer:
The work done by friction was 
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of car = 1000 kg
Initial speed of car =108 km/h =30 m/s
When the car is stop by brakes.
Then, final speed of car will be zero.
We need to calculate the work done by friction
Using formula of work done



Put the value of m and v



Hence, The work done by friction was 
Answer:
The person is 187[m] farther and 70° south to east.
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by drawing a sketch of the location of the person and the truck, then we will draw the displacement vectors and finally the length of the vector and the direction of the vector will be measured in order to give the correct indication of where the person will have to move.
First we establish an origin of a coordinate system.
We can see in the attached schema that the red vector is the displacement vector from the last point to where the truck is located.
The length of the vector is 187 [m], and the direction is 70 degrees south to East.