Answer:
So Tammy must move with speed 4.76 m/s in opposite direction of Jackson
Explanation:
As per law of conservation of momentum we know that there is no external force on it
So here we can say that initial momentum of the system must be equal to the final momentum of the system
now we have
final they both comes to rest so here we can say that final momentum must be zero
now we have
Answer:
Power_input = 85.71 [W]
Explanation:
To be able to solve this problem we must first find the work done. Work is defined as the product of force by distance.
where:
W = work [J] (units of Joules)
F = force [N] (units of Newton)
d = distance [m]
We need to bear in mind that the force can be calculated by multiplying the mass by the gravity acceleration.
Now replacing:
Power is defined as the work done over a certain time. In this way by means of the following formula, we can calculate the required power.
where:
P = power [W] (units of watts)
W = work [J]
t = time = 40 [s]
The calculated power is the required power. Now as we have the efficiency of the machine, we can calculate the power that is introduced, to be able to do that work.