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Finger [1]
3 years ago
12

A lizard accelerates from 12.0 m/s to 40.0 m/s in 6 seconds. What is the lizard’s average acceleration?

Physics
2 answers:
jeka57 [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

4 2/3 m/s

Explanation:

first thing to find the average acceleration is to figure out what the increase in speed was, we can do that by subtracting the original speed from the speed after accelerating, that looks like:

40 - 12 = 28

so the lizard accelerated 28 m/s in 6 seconds, to find the average increase in m/s every second, we divide the m/s by the seconds, which gives us:

28 / 6 = 4.66 = 4 2/3 m/s

Scilla [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf \frac{14}{3} \ or \ 4.6667 \ m/s^2}}

Explanation:

Acceleration can be found using the following formula.

a=\frac{v_f-v_1}{t}

where v_f is the final velocity, v_i is the initial velocity and t is the time.

The lizard started at 12.0 m/s and accelerated up to its final velocity of 40.0 m/s in 6 seconds.

Therefore:

v_f= 40.0 \ m/s \\v_i= 12.0 \ m/s \\t= 6 \ s

Substitute the variables into the formula.

a=\frac{40.0 \ m/s - 12.0 \ m/s}{6 \ s}

Solve the numerator first and subtract.

  • 40.0 m/s - 12.0 m/s= 28 m/s

a=\frac{ 28 \ m/s}{6 \ s}

Divide.

a= \frac{14}{3} \ m/s/s= \frac{14}{3} \ m/s^2

a=4.66667 \ m/s^2

The lizard's average acceleration is <u>14/3 or 4.66667 m/s²</u>

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A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 m away. If a man 2 m tall walks from the spotlight toward the building at a speed
mafiozo [28]

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0.6375 m/s

Explanation:

Let x be the distance of the man from the building

from the figure attached

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Given:

\frac{dx}{dt}=-1.7m/s

where the negative sign depicts that the distance of the man from the building is decreasing.

Now, Let The length of the shadow be = y

we have to calculate \frac{dy}{dt} when x=4

from the similar triangles

we have,

\frac{2}{12-x}=\frac{y}{12}    

or

y=\frac{24}{12-x}

Differentiating with respect to time 't' we get

\frac{dy}{dt}=-\frac{24}{12-x}^2\frac{-dx}{dt}

or

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{24}{12-x}^2\frac{dx}{dt}

Now for x = 4, and \frac{dx}{dt}=-1.7m/s  we have,

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{24}{12-4}^2\times (-1.7)

or

\frac{dy}{dt}=-0.6375m/s

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4 0
3 years ago
A man drags a 71-kg crate across the floor at a constant velocity by pulling on a strap attached to the bottom of the crate. The
Flura [38]

Answer:

T = 540 N   (to two significant digits)

Explanation:

Let the crate dimension L be from strap attachment to floor contact

Let T be the strap tension

sum moments about the floor contact point to zero

mg[½Lcos25] - Tsin61[Lcos25] + Tcos61[Lsin25] = 0

L is common to all terms, so divides out.

½(71)(9.8)cos25 = T(sin61cos25 - cos61sin25)

T = (71)(9.8)cos25 / (2(sin61cos25 - cos61sin25))

T = 536.428020...

7 0
3 years ago
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