When an earthquake strikes usually seismic waves carry the energy outward (a.) With the greatest power at the focus and as the seismic waves travel outward they become more and more weak until they disappear.<span />
Answer:
2. F g decreases to 1/9
Explanation:
The formula for calculating the Force of gravity between two masses separated by a distance is expressed as;
F = GMm/d² ... 1
If the distance is tripled, the new force will be;
F1 = GMm/(3d)²
F1 = GMm/9d² ... 2
Divide equation 1 by 2
F/F1 = GMm/d²÷GMm/9d²
F/F1 = GMm/d²×9d²/GMm
F/F1 = 1 * 9
F = 9F1
F1 = 1/9 F
<em>This means that the new force decreases to 1/9</em>
The energy needed to move an electron in a hydrogenatome from the ground state (n=1) to n=3 will be 1.93 *10^-18J and 12.09 eV.
<h3>How to compute the value?</h3>
The following can be deduced:
Energy of electron in hydrogen atom is
En = -13.6 /n2 eV
where n is principal quantum number of orbit.
Energy of electron in first orbit = E1 = -13.6 / 12 = - 13.6eV
Energy of electron in third orbit = E3 = -13.6 /32 = -1.51 eV
Energy required to move an electron fromfirst to thirdorbit ΔE = E3- E1
ΔE = -1.51 - ( 13.6) = 12.09 eV
Energy in Joule = 12.09 *l/× 1.6 × 10^-19 = 1.93 × 10^-18 J.
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Complete question:
How much energy is needed to move an electron in a hydrogenatome from the ground state (n=1) to n=3? Give theanswer (a) in joules and (b) in eV.
Answer:
k = 0.5 MN/m
Explanation:
Mass of the railcar, m = 5000 kg
Speed of the rail car, v = 1 m/s
The Kinetic energy(KE) of the railcar is given by the equation:
KE = 0.5 mv²
KE = 0.5 * 5000 * 1²
KE = 2500 J
The spring's compression, x = 0.1 m
The potential energy(PE) stored in the spring is given by the equation:
PE = 0.5kx²
PE = 0.5 * k * 0.1²
PE = 0.005k
According to the principle of energy conservation, Kinetic energy of the railcar equals the potential energy stored in the spring
KE = PE
2500 = 0.005k
k = 2500/0.005
k = 500000 N/m
k = 0.5 MN/m
Answer:
His first law states that every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force. In other words its inertia.
Explanation:
