Answer:
72.54 degree west of south
Explanation:
flow = 3.9 m/s north
speed = 11 m/s
to find out
point due west from the current position
solution
we know here water is flowing north and ship must go south at an equal rate so that the velocities cancel and the ship just goes west
so it become like triangle with 3.3 point down and the hypotenuse is 11
so by triangle
hypotenuse ×cos(angle) = adjacent side
11 ×cos(angle) = 3.3
cos(angle) = 0.3
angle = 72.54 degree west of south
Answer:
answer below
Explanation:
Displacement of the student is 739 m due North and it takes 162 s.
We need to find the student's average velocity. Using formula of velocity.
Velocity = displacement/time
v= 739/162
v= 4.56
Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Answer:
ΔS total ≥ 0 (ΔS total = 0 if the process is carried out reversibly in the surroundings)
Explanation:
Assuming that the entropy change in the aluminium bar is due to heat exchange with the surroundings ( the lake) , then the entropy change of the aluminium bar is, according to the second law of thermodynamics, :
ΔS al ≥ ∫dQ/T
if the heat transfer is carried out reversibly
ΔS al =∫dQ/T
in the surroundings
ΔS surr ≥ -∫dQ/T = -ΔS al → ΔS surr ≥ -ΔS al = - (-1238 J/K) = 1238 J/K
the total entropy change will be
ΔS total = ΔS al + ΔS surr
ΔS total ≥ ΔS al + (-ΔS al) =
ΔS total ≥ 0
the total entropy change will be ΔS total = 0 if the process is carried out reversibly in the surroundings
