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AVprozaik [17]
3 years ago
8

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names:(a) (Z)-2-Ethyl-2-buten-1-ol (b) 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol(c) trans-3-Chloroc

ycloheptanol (d) 1,4-Pentanediol(e) 2,6-Dimethylphenol (f ) o-(2-Hydroxyethyl)phenol
Chemistry
1 answer:
Allushta [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names:(a) (Z)-2-Ethyl-2-buten-1-ol (b) 3-Cyclohexen-1-ol(c) trans-3-Chlorocycloheptanol (d) 1,4-Pentanediol(e) 2,6-Dimethylphenol (f ) o-(2-Hydroxyethyl)phenol

Explanation:

According to IUPAC rules, the name of a compound is:

Prefix+root word+suffix

1) Select the longest carbon chain and it gives the root word.

2) The substituents give the prefix.

3) The functional group gives the secondary suffix and the type of carbon chain gives the primary suffix.

The structure of the given compounds are shown below:

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3 years ago
The rock in a particular iron ore deposit contains 82 % Fe2O3 by mass. How many kilograms of the rock must be processed to obtai
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

Mass of rock = 4533.4 kg

Explanation:

Percent composition is percentage by the mass of element present in the compound.

Given that the Fe_2O_3 is 82 % by mass.

It means that 82 kg of Fe_2O_3 is present in 100 kg of rock

To find the mass of rock which contains 2600 kg of iron

2600 kg = 2600*1000 g

2 moles of iron are present in 1 mole of Fe_2O_3

Molar mass of iron = 55.845 g/mol

Mass of 2 moles = 55.845 * 2 = 111.69 g/mol

Molar mass of Fe_2O_3 = 159.69 g/mol

It means,

111.69 g of iron are present in 159.69 g of Fe_2O_3

1 g of iron is present in 159.69/111.69 g of Fe_2O_3

2600*1000 g is present in (159.69/111.69)*2600*1000 g of Fe_2O_3

Mass of  Fe_2O_3 = 3717378.47 g =3717.38 kg

Thus,

82 kg of Fe_2O_3 is present in 100 kg of rock

1 kg of Fe_2O_3 is present in 100/82 kg of rock

3717.38 kg of Fe_2O_3 is present in (100/82)*3717.38 kg of rock

Mass of rock = 4533.4 kg

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Answer:

Magnetic: Magnet being pulled to a metal surface- non- contact force

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