Answer:
Second projectile is 1.4 times faster than first projectile.
Explanation:
By linear momentum conservation
Pi = Pf
m x U + M x 0 = (m + M) x V

Now Since this projectile + pendulum system rises to height 'h', So using energy conservation:
KEi + PEi = KEf + PEf
PEi = 0, at reference point
KEf = 0, Speed of system zero at height 'h'

PEf = (m + M) g h
So,


So from above value of V
Initial velocity of projectile =U

Now Since mass of projectile and pendulum are constant, So Initial velocity of projectile is proportional to the square root of height swung by pendulum.
Which means



U₂ = 1.41 U₁
Therefore we can say that ,Second projectile is 1.4 times faster than first projectile.
Magnetic field outside it due to long wire is given by

Magnetic field due to long wire inside wire at any point

Now the ratio of two magnetic field is given by



R = 5.3 mm
Well the heat that is needed to raise the temperature of 10g of water by 17oC is 7
Answer:
75.5g
Explanation:
From the ionic equation, we can write

next we find the number of charge
Note Q=it
for i=8.5A, t=3.75 to secs 3.75*60*60=13500secs
hence

Since one faraday represent one mole of electron which equal 96500C
Hence the number of mole produced by 114750C is
114750/96500=1.2mol
The mass of copper produced is

Hence the amount of copper produced is 75.5g