Explanation:
Matter is changed from one state to another by addition or removal of heat and suitable pressure conditions.
When a solid is heated, it normally melts and changes to liquids which on heating changes to vapor. The randomness of the particles increases from solid to liquid state and to gaseous states.
Also, a gas can be cooled to liquid and on further cooling transformed into a solid matter.
These phase changes are brought about by energy changes in a system. Some form of matter can also sublime by changing form solid to gas and vice versa.
Answer:
fly off, tangent to its circular path.
Explanation:
Answer:
31.55 m/s
Explanation:
Let the initial velocity of the arrow is u metre per second.
Angle of projection, θ = 40 degree
range = 100 m
Use the formula for the range.

100 = u^2 Sin(2 x 40) / 9.8
100 x 9.8 = u^2 Sin 80
u^2 = 995.11
u = 31.55 m/s
Answer:
T/√8
Explanation:
From Kepler's law, T² ∝ R³ where T = period of planet and R = radius of planet.
For planet A, period = T and radius = 2R.
For planet B, period = T' and radius = R.
So, T²/R³ = k
So, T²/(2R)³ = T'²/R³
T'² = T²R³/(2R)³
T'² = T²/8
T' = T/√8
So, the number of hours it takes Planet B to complete one revolution around the star is T/√8
Answer:
b is the correct option.
Explanation:
Steam distillation is a distillation in which water is added to the mixture being distilled so that water and the organic compounds vaporize, condense and are collected together. This process is applied for the purification of those materials specially the organic materials which are temperature sensitive. The normal boiling method can not be implemented as these materials starts to decompose on high temperatures. This method has got a lot of applications in industries like petrolium refineries and the oil extraction from some plants etc.