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Grace [21]
3 years ago
9

Solid zinc oxide (ZnO) is added to hydrochloric acid (HCl) to form zinc chloride (ZnCl2) in water (H2O). How many moles of zinc

chloride (ZnCl2) will be produced when 112 grams of zinc oxide (ZnO) is used?
ZnO + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2O
Chemistry
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.376 moles ZnCl₂

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

ZnO + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂O

<em>1 mole of ZnO reacts with 2 moles of HCl to produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂.</em>

To solve this question we need to convert the mass of ZnO to moles using its molar mass (ZnO = 81.38g/mol). The moles of ZnO added are the moles of ZnCl₂ produced (1mole of ZnO produce 1 mole of ZnCl₂):

<em>Moles ZnO = Moles ZnCl₂:</em>

112g ZnO * (1mol / 81.38g) = 1.376 moles ZnCl₂

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How many grams of AlCl3 can be prepared from 3.5 moles of HCl gas?
poizon [28]

Answer:

156 g of AlCl₃ will be produced from 3.5 moles of HCl.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of HCl = 3.5 mol

Grams of AlCl₃ produced = ?

Solution:

Balanced Chemical equation:

3HCl + Al(OH)₃   →  AlCl₃ + 3H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of AlCl₃  with HCl from balanced chemical equation.

                   HCl          :           AlCl₃

                     3            :              1

                   3.5           :           1/3×3.5 = 1.17 mol

Mass of  AlCl₃ produced:

Mass = number of moles ×molar mass

Mass = 1.17 mol ×   133.341 g/mol

Mass =  156 g

Thus 156 g of AlCl₃ will be produced from 3.5 moles of HCl.

4 0
3 years ago
If a propane heater burns 38.95 g C3H8, it consumes?
AVprozaik [17]

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

C3H8 + 5O2 = 3CO2 +4H2O

We are given the amount of propane gas to be burned. This will be our starting point.

<span>38.95 </span><span>g C3H8 ( 1 mol C3H8 / 44.1 g C3H8 ) ( 5 mol O2/1 mol C3H8)(32 g O2 / 1 mol O2) =141.32 g O2

Therefore, the reaction consumes approximately 142 grams of oxygen gas.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which fraction of a Sr-20 sample remains unchanged after 87.3 years?
stiks02 [169]
First off there are some issues in your questions but I can still help in answering this type of problem. First, there is no Sr-20. The 4 abundant form includes Sr-84, Sr-88, Sr-87, Sr-86, Sr-84. 
More importantly, the half life of strontium must be given. 

For demonstration sake, let us assume Sr-85 is the isotope. It has a half-life of 64.853 days and I'm assuming the units of 87.3 is in days. 

A/Ao = e^-(ln2/t)T

where A- final amount Ao -initial amount t- halflife T-total time elapsed

% = <span>e^-(ln2/64.853)(87.3) = 0.3933 or 39.33%
</span><span>
</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Name 2 islands formed as a result of the divergent boundary
Dominik [7]

Answer: England and Canada

Explanation:

Yes

3 0
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What is the chemical name for HCI
densk [106]

Answer:

Hydrochloric Acid is the chemical name for HCI

6 0
3 years ago
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