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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
15

Which pair of elements will form an ionic bond?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sergeu [11.5K]3 years ago
4 0

I believe that the answer is A.

The combination of potassium (K) and oxygen (O2) produces K2O (potassium oxide). The balanced equation is 2K + O2 ==> K2O.

You might be interested in
Help me please help...
Mashcka [7]

Since gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two interacting objects, more separation distance will result in weaker gravitational forces. So as two objects are separated from each other, the force of gravitational attraction between them also decreases. -google

its probably 40

8 0
3 years ago
Using the periodic table entry of iron below, match the numbers with what they represent.
evablogger [386]

Answer:

Answers:

1. The number 26 ↔ atomic number

2. The number 56 ↔ mass number

3. The number 4 ↔ the number of orbits

4. The number 30 ↔ number of neutrons.

5. The number 14 ↔ number of electrons in n = 3

6. The number 2 ↔ number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

The same relevant information to deal with the data reported can be found in many periodic tables.

Herewith, I copy the mentioned entry. Please see the image attached.

This is the explanation of the information shown in the entry:

1) Symbol: in the centre of the picture: Fe. It is the symbol of iron.

2) Superscript to the lef of the symbol: 26. It is the atomic number, i.e. the number of protons. Hence, this is the first match:

         1. The number 26 ↔ atomic number

3) The number 55.845 below the symbol and name of the element is the atomic mass of the element.

The atomic mass is the avereage mass of the several isotopes of the same element that exist in nature.

The particles that count for the atomic mass are the neutrons and protons, and that is reason of the called mass number, which is the sum of the neutrons and protons of a particular isotope.

An atomic mass of 55.845 means that likely there exist isotopes with mass number 56. This is, with a total number of 56 nucleons (protons and neutrons).

Since, as explained above, Fe has 26 protons, you can calcualte the number of neutrons of the 56 mass number isotope as: n = 56 - 26 = 30 neutrons.

Hence, you can match these:

        2. The number 56 ↔ mass number

        4. The number 30 ↔ number of neutrons

5. The numbers 2, 8, 14, and 2, that appear in the upper right corner of the image are the number of electrons in the different main energy levels, which is the principal quantum number (n)

They mean:

energy level (n)      number of electrons

 1                               2

2                               8

3                              14

4                             2

Hence you can match this:

5. The number 14 ↔ number of electrons in n = 3

6. The number 2 ↔ number of valence electrons

The valence electrons are the electrons in the last main energy level (here n = 4).

3. The number 4 ↔ the number of orbits

Note: orbits is not a good name for the energy levels, since orbits implies fixed paths around the nucleus and that is an overcome model.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How much water can be raised from 25*C (room temperature) to 37*C (body temperature) by adding the 2,000 kJ in a Snickers bar?
yuradex [85]

Answer:

m = 39834.3 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water raised = ?

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 37°C

Energy added = 2000 Kj (2000 ×1000= 2000,000 j

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT =  37°C - 25°C

ΔT = 12°C

c = 4.184 g/j.°C

Q = m.c. ΔT

2000,000j = m .4.184 g/j.°C. 12°C

2000,000j = m. 50.208 g/j

m =  2000,000j / 50.208 g/j

m = 39834.3 g

6 0
3 years ago
The boiling point elevation of an aqueous sucrose solution is found to be 0.39°C.
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

130.4 grams of sucrose, would be needed to dissolve in 500 g of water.

Explanation:

Colligative property of boiling point elevation:

ΔT = Kb . m . i

In this case, i = 1 (sucrose is non electrolytic)

ΔT = Kb . m

0.39°C = 0.512°C/m . m

0.39°C /0.512 m/°C = m

0.762 m (molality means that this moles, are in 1kg of solvent)

If in 1kg of solvent, we have 0.712 moles of sucrose, in 500 g, which is the half, we should have, the hallf of moles, 0.381 moles

Molar mass sucrose = 342.30 g/m

Molar mass . moles = mass

342.30 g/m . 0.381 m = 130.4 g

6 0
3 years ago
) B5H9(l) is a colorless liquid that will explode when exposed to oxygen. How much heat is released when 0.211 mol of B5H9 react
Tom [10]

<u>Answer:</u> The amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of B_5H_9(l) reacts is 554.8 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

The chemical equation for the reaction of B_5H_9 with oxygen gas follows:

2B_5H_9(l)+12O_2(g)\rightarrow 5B_2O_3(s)+9H_2O(l)

The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(5\times \Delta H_f_{(B_2O_3(s))})+(9\times \Delta H_f_{(H_2O(l))})]-[(2\times \Delta H_f_{(B_5H_9(l))})+(12\times \Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta H_f_{(H_2O(l))}=-285.4kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(B_2O_3(s))}=-1272kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(B_5H_9(l))}=73.2kJ/mol\\\Delta H_f_{(O_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta H_{rxn}=[(2\times (-1272))+(9\times (-285.4))]-[(2\times (73.2))+(12\times (0))]\\\\\Delta H_{rxn}=-5259kJ

To calculate the amount of heat released for the given amount of B_5H_9(l), we use unitary method, we get:

When 2 moles of B_5H_9(l) reacts, the amount of heat released is 5259 kJ

So, when 0.211 moles of B_5H_9(l) will react, the amount of heat released will be = \frac{5259}{2}\times 0.211=554.8kJ

Hence, the amount of heat released when 0.211 moles of B_5H_9(l) reacts is 554.8 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
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