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pickupchik [31]
3 years ago
11

You note that cells placed in a solution crenate. What could you definitively conclude about the solution?

Chemistry
2 answers:
lys-0071 [83]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:it means the cell is an hypertonic or high concentration solution

Explanation: osmosis is defined as movement of water from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration of water.

Now being in a hypertonic solution means the sorrounding solution in a high concentration of the solute which means water is in low in concentration , so osmotic pressure move water from the cell (which has a relatively higher water concentration )to it's sorrounding which has a lower concentration of water, resulting in the shrinking or crenation of the cells.

Likurg_2 [28]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:Conclusion: The solution is hypertonic in nature.

Explanation:

when a cell is exposed to a hypertonic solution,cell will crenate,that is contraction of cell occurs.This is because water moves from the cell to the surrounding via osmosis as result cell shrinks and an abnormal notchings occurs in its membrane.

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Why chemical industry important for the nation with its examples.
Artyom0805 [142]
The chemical industry is a very important contributor to the wealth of a country. For example it contributes over 1% to the Gross National Product (GNP) of European countries, which is over 6% of the total GNP produced by all manufacturing industries.
8 0
3 years ago
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A compound is known to consist solely of carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. Through elemental
OleMash [197]

Answer:

the empirical (lowest raios) is

C2H4Cl    

Explanation:

A compound is known to consist solely of carbon, hydrogen, and chlorine. Through elemental analysis, it was determined that the compound is composed of 24.27% carbon.

What is the empirical formula of this compound?

the compound has ONLY C, H, and Cl

the % Cl  = 100% - 24.27% -4.03% = 71.7%

in 100 gm, there are 71.7 gm Cl, 24.27 gm C, and 4.03 gm H

the number of moles are Cl=71.7/70.91 =1.01= ~ 1

                                          C = 24.27/12.0 = 2.02 =~ 2

                                           H = 403/1.01 = 3.97 =~   4

so   the empirical (lowest raios) is

C2H4Cl      

                                 

                               

3 0
3 years ago
Put the steps in the process of photosynthesis in order
shepuryov [24]

Step 1-Light Dependent

CO2 and H2O enter the leaf

Step 2- Light Dependent

Light hits the pigment in the membrane of a thylakoid, splitting the H2O into O2

Step 3- Light Dependent

The electrons move down to enzymes

Step 4-Light Dependent

Sunlight hits the second pigment molecule allowing the enzymes to convert ADP to ATP and NADP+ gets converted to NADPH

Step 5-Light independent

The ATP and NADPH is used by the calvin cycle as a power source for converting carbon dioxide from the atmosphere into simple sugar glucose.

Step 6-Light independent

The calvin cycle converts 3CO2 molecules from the atmosphere to glucose

calvin cycle

The second of two major stages in photosynthesis (following the light reactions), involving atmospheric CO2 fixation and reduction of the fixed carbon into carbohydrate.

4 0
4 years ago
112 g of aluminum carbide react with 174 g water to produce methane and aluminum hydroxide in the reaction shown below.
dolphi86 [110]

<u>Answer:</u> 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.

Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}       .....(1)

Given mass of aluminium carbide = 112 g

Molar mass of aluminium carbide = 143.96 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of aluminium carbide}=\frac{112g}{143.96g/mol}=0.778mol

For the given chemical reaction:

2Al_4C_3(s)+12H_2O(l)\rightarrow 3CH_4(g)+4Al(OH)_3(s)

By the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of aluminium carbide reacts with 12 moles of water

So, 0.778 moles of aluminium carbide will react with = \frac{12}{2}\times 0.778=4.668 mol of water

Given mass of water = 174 g

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1:

\text{Moles of water}=\frac{174g}{18g/mol}=9.667mol

Moles of excess reactant (water) left = 9.667 - 4.668 = 4.999 moles

Hence, 4.999 moles of excess reactant will be left over.

8 0
3 years ago
At STP, how many liters of oxygen are required to react completely with 3.6 liters of hydrogen to form water?
Delvig [45]
Should be 1.8L.
2 moles of hydrogen react with 1 mole of oxygen. If 2 moles of hydrogen is 3.6L, 1 mole of oxygen should be 1.8L.
7 0
3 years ago
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