Answer:
Friction:-
The friction force is the force exerted by a surface as an object moves across it or makes an effort to move across it. There are at least two types of friction force - sliding and static friction. Though it is not always the case, the friction force often opposes the motion of an object. For example, if a book slides across the surface of a desk, then the desk exerts a friction force in the opposite direction of its motion. Friction results from the two surfaces being pressed together closely, causing inter molecular attractive forces between molecules of different surfaces. As such, friction depends upon the nature of the two surfaces and upon the degree to which they are pressed together. The maximum amount of friction force that a surface can exert upon an
EG:-
A coaster sliding against a table.
Gravity:-
The force of gravity is the force with which the earth, moon, or other massively large object attracts another object towards itself. By definition, this is the weight of the object. All objects upon earth experience a force of gravity that is directed "downward" towards the center of the earth. The force of gravity on earth is always equal to the weight of the object as found
EG:-
The force that causes a car to coast downhill even when you aren't stepping on the gas.
Elastic:-
Elasticity is the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed. When an elastic material is stretched or compressed, it exerts elastic force. This force increases the more the material is stretched or compressed.
EG:-
An archer's stretched bow
Answer:
(a): The bird speed after swallowing the insect is V= 4.83 m/s
(b): The impulse on the bird is I= 0.3 kg m/s
(c): The force between the bird and the insect is F= 20 N
Explanation:
ma= 0.3 kg
va= 6 m/s
mb= 0.01kg
vb= 30 m/s
(ma*va - mb*vb) / (ma+mb) = V
V= 4.83 m/s (a)
I= mb * vb
I= 0.3 kg m/s (b)
F*t= I
F= I/t
F= 20 N (c)
That depends on what quantity is graphed.
It also depends on what kind of acceleration is taking place ...
continuous change of speed or continuous change of direction.
-- If the graph shows speed vs time, and the acceleration is a change
in speed, then the graph is a connected series of straight-line pieces.
Each straight piece slopes up if speed is increasing, or down if speed
is decreasing.
-- If the graph shows speed vs time, and the acceleration is a change in
direction only, then the graph is a straight horizontal line, since speed is
constant.
-- If the graph shows direction vs time, and the acceleration is a change
in speed only, then the graph is a straight horizontal line, since direction
is constant.
-- If the graph shows direction vs time, and the acceleration is a change
in direction, then the graph is a connected series of pieces of line.
Each piece may be straight if the direction is changing at a constant rate,
or curved if the direction is changing at a rate which grows or shrinks.
Each piece may slope up if the angle that defines the direction is growing,
or may slope down if the angle that defines the direction is decreasing.
-- If the graph shows distance vs time, and the acceleration is a
change in speed, then the graph is a connected series of pieces
of curves. Each piece curves up if speed is increasing, or down if
speed is decreasing.
-- If the graph shows distance vs time, and the acceleration is a change
in direction only, then the graph is a straight line sloping up, since speed
is constant.
Answer:Light (electromagnetic) energy does not require a medium through which to travel.
Explanation:
Electromagnetic waves doesnt need to medium for travell
Ex ; Ultra violet rays , X rays
Sound waves needs to medium to travell but electromagnetic waves doesnt
Electromagnetic waves are constructed due to perpendicular electric field and magnetic field
Application of electromagnetic waves
Visible rays helps to see anything
IR rays is used in medical industry for cancer treatment
Relative to the movement of the building, a mass damper on the roof of an earthquake resistant building move in the opposite direction. The correct option is C.
<h3>What is mass damper?</h3>
Mass dampers absorbs the kinetic energy of the waves, converting them into the heat energy. This heat energy is dissipated to the hydraulic fluid.
The mass dampers used on roof of the buildings are called as the tuned mass dampers. They are also known as seismic dampers. When seismic wave strikes the building, it vibrates and sways. The kinetic energy of theses waves are absorbed by movement of the mass damper. The kinetic energy is converted to the heat energy which in turn is transmitted to the fluid.
Relative to the movement of the building, a mass damper on the roof of an earthquake resistant building move in the opposite direction.
Thus, the correct option is C.
Learn more about mass dampers.
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