Answer:
Helium is in group 18 of the periodic table. How is helium different from the other elements in this group? = Helium atoms have 2 valence electrons, while atoms of the other elements in the group all have 8 valence electrons.
An emission spectrum will occur when = An electron releases energy and falls back to a lower energy level.
Explanation:
Answer:
1.52V
Explanation:
Oxidation half equation:
2Al(s)−→2Al^3+(aq) + 6e
Reduction half equation
3Sn2^+(aq) + 6e−→3Sn(s)
E°cell= E°cathode - E°anode
E°cathode= −0.140 V
E°anode= −1.66 V
E°cell=-0.140-(-1.66)
E°cell= 1.52V
6a. physical reaction
6b. endothermic reaction
7a. physical reaction
7b. the reactants are carbon dioxide, water and light energy. the product is starch
7c. exothermic reaction
Chemical reaction (dissociation) 1: C₂O₄H₂(aq) ⇄ C₂O₄H⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).
Chemical reaction (dissociation) 2: C₂O₄H⁻(aq) ⇄ C₂O₄²⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq).
c(C₂O₄H⁻) = c(H⁺) = x.
c(C₂O₄H₂) = 0.0269 M.
pKa₁ = 1.23.
Ka₁ = 10∧(-1.23) = 0.059.
Ka₁ = c(C₂O₄H⁻) · c(H⁺) / c(C₂O₄H₂).
0.059 = x² / (0.0269 M - x).
Solve quadratic eqaution: x = c(H⁺) = 0.02 M.
pH = -log(0.02 M) = 1.7.
No, they do not. Carbon dioxide has a linear geometry because the lone pair and bond pair repulsion cancels out; however, water has a bent structure because only the oxygen atom possesses a lone pair which brings the bonding electron pairs closer.