6b: impulse is change in momentum. Change in momentum p=m[v(final)-v(initial). Final velocity is zero and initial velocity is the one you calculated before impact: -15.7 since it’s going down. Now plug in numbers and you get 78.5 in the upward direction.
6c: change in momentum p=Ft. we already calculated change in momentum. So plug it into equation and solve for t. 78.5/655= 0.119 s
Apply the same idea for question 7. Hope this helped
Answer:
Because the sun gives off a type of light that carries energy, and light from the desk lamp does not.
Explanation:
All of the energy from the Sun that reaches the Earth arrives as solar radiation, part of a large collection of energy called the electromagnetic radiation spectrum. Solar radiation includes visible light, ultraviolet light, infrared, radio waves, X-rays, and gamma rays. Radiation is one way to transfer heat.
To solve this problem, we will start by defining each of the variables given and proceed to find the modulus of elasticity of the object. We will calculate the deformation per unit of elastic volume and finally we will calculate the net energy of the system. Let's start defining the variables
Yield Strength of the metal specimen

Yield Strain of the Specimen

Diameter of the test-specimen

Gage length of the Specimen

Modulus of elasticity



Strain energy per unit volume at the elastic limit is



Considering that the net strain energy of the sample is




Therefore the net strain energy of the sample is 
"decreasing the distance of the space shuttle from Earth"
F = Gm(1)m(2)/R²
where R is the distance between the 2 objects, as it decreases, the force increases.
It’s red shift and blue shift because This only occurs when the frequency of the wave is made longer or shorter due to the movement of the source relative to the observer