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Dvinal [7]
3 years ago
8

Name the Scientist

Chemistry
1 answer:
IRISSAK [1]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

A. Ernest Rutherford

B.Bohr

C. Eugen Goldstein

D.. Santiago Ramon y cajal

E.john Dalton

F.isobars - a line drawn on a weather map connecting points of equal pressure is called isobars.

example.. argon 40

potassium 40

.two differences between isobars and isotopes.

isobars are those elements which have different atomic number but the same mass number. while isotopes are those elements having the same atomic number and different mass number..

two uses of isotopes.

uranium 235 - for nuclear fission and as fuel in unclear reactors.

# an isotope cobalt - used In the treatment for cancer

# an isotope iodine - used in treatment of goiter.

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A student has a mixture of solid sand and nacl(aq)in a flask to obtain solid nacl from this mixture the student should
maria [59]
In order to obtain solid NaCl, the student should do a few steps.

First, he/she should do filtration. Pass the mixture through a filter paper, where all the sand should be filtered out already because they're not dissolved in the solution plus they're too small to pass through the filter paper.

Next, the filtrate should be left with NaCl (aqueous state). To seperate NaCl with the liquid, the student can either do evaporation or crystallization, depending on how pure or fast he/she wants the results to be. Evaporation involves heating the beaker or whatever apparatus under the bunsen burner until all the liquid has evaporated. Then, some white powder should be left, they're NaCl solid. For crystallization, the student should just put the beaker on a room condition environment, and wait. They might have to wait a month or so for the liquid to completely evaporate itself and left with clear and pure NaCl crystals.
5 0
2 years ago
What is the atomic mass of an element that has 6 protons, 7 neutrons, and 6 electrons?
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

13

Explanation:

proton plus neutron equal to atomic mass

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Which of the following characterizes an ionic bond?
velikii [3]

Answer:

option A

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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the answer choices correctly describes Le Châtlier's principle?
almond37 [142]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

A. When a reaction is at chemical equilibrium, a change in the system will cause the system to shift in the direction that will balance the change and help the reaction regain chemical equilibrium.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • Le Chatelier's principle states that when a change or a "stress" is placed on a system that is at equilibrium, the system will shift in such a way to relieve that change or stress.
  • The stresses include; changing the concentration of reactants or products, altering the temperature in the system and changing the pressure of the system.
  • Therefore; <u><em>when a chemical reaction is at equilibrium and experiences a change in pressure, temperature, or concentration of products or reactants, the equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction to offset the change. </em></u>
7 0
2 years ago
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The radioactive isotope of lead, Pb-209, decays at a rate proportional to the amount present at time t and has a half-life of 3.
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

Therefore it will take 7.66 hours for 80% of the lead decay.

Explanation:

The differential equation for decay is

\frac{dA}{dt}= kA

\Rightarrow \frac{dA}{A}=kdt

Integrating both sides

ln A= kt+c₁

\Rightarrow A= e^{kt+c_1}

\Rightarrow A=Ce^{kt}         [e^{c_1}=C]

The initial condition is A(0)= A₀,

\therefore A_0=Ce^{0.k}

\Rightarrow C=A_0

\therefore A=A_0e^{kt}.........(1)

Given that the Pb_{209}  has half life of 3.3 hours.

For half life A=\frac12 A_0 putting this in equation (1)

\frac12A_0=A_0e^{k\times3.3}

\Rightarrow ln(\frac12)= 3.3k     [taking ln both sides, ln \ e^a=a]

\Rightarrow k=\frac{ln \frac12}{3.3}

⇒k= - 0.21

Now A₀= 1 gram, 80%=0.8

and A= (1-0.8)A₀ = (0.2×1) gram = 0.2 gram

Now putting the value of k,A and A₀in the equation (1)

\therefore 0.2=1e^{(-0.21)\times t}

\Rightarrow e^{-0.21t}=0.2

\Rightarrow -0.21t= ln(0. 2)

\Rightarrow t= \frac{ln (0.2)}{-0.21}

⇒ t≈7.66

Therefore it will take 7.66 hours for 80% of the lead decay.

3 0
2 years ago
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