The factors that limit a technological design can be physical and social. The physical limitations are constraints due to nature itself. They include natural laws and properties of materials.
Social limitations on the other hand are limitations that arise as a result of the society we are living in and include the ease of use, safety, attractiveness, and cost.
2.a)R b)R c)L d)L e)R f)L g)L
Answer:
Answer in explanation
Explanation:
Argon has 18 electrons. So to get the element in question, we only need to add 18 to the number of the filled electrons.
a. Germanium, atomic number 32
Other group members:
Silicon Si , Carbon C , Tin Sn , Lead Pb and Flerovium Fl
b. Cobalt , atomic number 27
Other group members:
Rhodium Rh , Iridium Ir and Meitnerium Mt
c. Technetium , atomic number 43
Krypton is element 36
Other group members are :
Manganese Mn , Rhenium Re and Bohrium Bh
Answer:
A reversible reaction is one where <u><em>B) there is little change in the net free energy between substrate and product.</em></u>
Explanation:
A reversible reaction is one that reagents are transformed into products and at the same time products are transformed into reagents. That is to say that as the products appear in the reaction, they can react with each other by regenerating the reagents again. It is represented by a double arrow, indicating that the reaction can be carried out both in one direction and the other way around.
At the start of the reaction, there is a large amount of reagents. As time goes by, that amount decreases and speed too.
On the other hand, at the beginning of the reaction there are no products. As the reaction happens, the products are being formed and their speed will increase to match the speed of the reagents. When the rates of products and reagents are equal and constant, it is possible to say that the reaction is in chemical equilibrium. At this point, both reactions continue to happen, but the total concentrations of reagents and products no longer change.
The Gibbs free enthalpy or free energy of a system is a measure of the amount of usable energy (energy that a job can perform) in that system.
When a reaction system is in chemical equilibrium, it is in the lowest possible energy state (it has the lowest possible free energy). If a reaction is not in equilibrium, it will move spontaneously towards it because that allows it to reach a state of lower and more stable energy. Then when the reaction moves towards equilibrium, the free energy of the system decreases more and more.
Finally, <u><em>a reversible reaction is one where B) there is little change in the net free energy between substrate and product.</em></u>
All of the the answers are are correct but a fume hood is more for if you are dealing with chemicals that can produce fumes the are deadly to people