1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
saw5 [17]
3 years ago
7

Queremos diseñar un montacargas que pueda subir con una rapidez de 12 km/h una mas 700 kg hasta 40 m de altura en un minuto. Cal

cula: a) El trabajo que realiza en ese recorrido. b) La potencia de motor que necesita. c) la energía cinética d) energía potencial d) la energía mecánica
Physics
1 answer:
Mariulka [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a) El trabajo realizado es de 274,680 J

b) La potencia de la carretilla elevadora es de 4578 Watts.

c) La energía cinética del montacargas es de 3.888.\overline 8 J

d) La energía potencial del montacargas es de 274.680 Joules.

e) La energía mecánica de la carretilla elevadora 278,568.\overline 8 J

Explanation:

a) Los parámetros dados son;

La velocidad de la carretilla elevadora, v = 12 km / h = 10/3 m / s

La masa que debe levantar la carretilla elevadora, m = 700 kg

La altura a la que se levantará la masa, h = 40 m

El trabajo realizado, W = Fuerza, F × Distancia, h

 La fuerza, F aplicada = El peso de la carga = Masa, m × Gravedad, g

Donde 'g' es la aceleración debida a la gravedad ≈ 9,81 m / s²

∴ Trabajo realizado, W = 700 kg × 9,81 m / s² × 40 m = 274,680 J

b) El tiempo que se tarda en subir 40 m = 1 minuto = 60 segundos

∴ Potencia = Trabajo / tiempo

Por lo tanto, la potencia del montacargas, P = 274,680 J / (60 s) = 4578 Watts

c) Energía cinética, K.E. = 1/2 · m · v²

La energía cinética de la carretilla elevadora, K.E. se da como sigue;

Carretilla elevadora K.E. = 1/2 × 700 kg × (10/3 m / s) ² = 3.888.\overline 8 J

d) La energía potencial del montacargas a 40 m, P.E. = m · g · h

∴ P.E. = 700 kg × 9,81 m / s² × 40 m = 274,680 Julios

e) La energía mecánica, M.E. = P.E. + K.E.

∴ M.E. = 3.888.\overline 8 J + 274,680 J = 278,568.\overline 8 J

La energía mecánica de la carretilla elevadora, M.E.= 278,568.\overline 8 J.

You might be interested in
A 175-kg roller coaster car starts from rest at the top of an 18.0-m hill and rolls down the hill, then up a second hill that ha
Anni [7]

Answer:

The work done by non-conservative forces on the car from the top of the first hill to the top of the second hill is 6574.75 joules.

Explanation:

By Principle of Energy Conservation and Work-Energy Theorem we present the equations that describe the situation of the roller coaster car on each top of the hill. Let consider that bottom has a height of zero meters.

From top of the first hill to the bottom

m\cdot g \cdot h_{1} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v_{1}^{2} +W_{1, loss} (1)

From the bottom to the top of the second hill

\frac{1}{2}\cdot m\cdot v_{1}^{2} = m\cdot g \cdot h_{2} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v_{2}^{2}+W_{2,loss} (2)

Where:

m - Mass of the roller coaster car, in kilograms.

v_{1} - Speed of the roller coaster car at the bottom between the two hills, in meters per second.

g - Gravitational acceleration, in meters per square second.

h_{1} - Height of the first top of the hill with respect to the bottom, in meters.

W_{1, loss} - Work done by non-conservative forces on the car between the top of the first hill and the bottom, in joules.

v_{2} - Speed of the roller coaster car at the top of the second hill, in meters per seconds.

h_{2} - Height of the second top of the hill with respect to the bottom, in meters.

W_{2, loss} - Work done by non-conservative forces on the car bewteen the bottom between the two hills and the top of the second hill, in joules.

By using (1) and (2), we reduce the system of equation into a sole expression:

m\cdot g\cdot h_{1} = m\cdot g\cdot h_{2} + \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v_{2}^{2} + W_{loss} (3)

Where W_{loss} is the work done by non-conservative forces on the car from the top of the first hill to the top of the second hill, in joules.

If we know that m = 175\,kg, g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}, h_{1} = 18\,m, h_{2} = 8\,m and v_{2} = 11\,\frac{m}{s}, then the work done by non-conservative force is:

W_{loss} = m\cdot\left[ g\cdot \left(h_{1}-h_{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\cdot v_{2}^{2} \right]

W_{loss} = 6574.75\,J

The work done by non-conservative forces on the car from the top of the first hill to the top of the second hill is 6574.75 joules.

8 0
2 years ago
How big is the international space station?
oee [108]
The dimensions of the completed ISS research facility will be approximately 356 feet (109 meters) by 240 feet (73 meters), or slightly larger than a football field. the ISS weighes around 450 tons (408,000 kg), or 450 times the weight of an average car.
3 0
3 years ago
Question 8
spayn [35]

Answer:

500 years so hundreds

Explanation:

google search

5 0
3 years ago
A ball is thrown horizontally from the top of a tall cliff. Neglecting air drag, what vertical distance will the ball have falle
adell [148]

The relevant equation to use here is:

y = v0 t + 0.5 g t^2

where y is the vertical distance, v0 is initial velocity = 0, t is time, g = 9.8 m/s^2

 

y = 0 + 0.5 * 9.8 * 3^2

<span>y = 44.1 meters</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Complete the graphic organizer by telling what the advantages and disadvantages of each type of renewable energy are. (Look in p
inysia [295]

Answer:

PRO'S OF SOLAR ENERGY: reduced electricity bills, low maintenance cost, renewable energy source.

CONS OF SOLAR ENERGY: Cost, relies on weather, takes up a lot of space.

PROS OF WIND ENERGY: Clean environment, cost effective, Free

CON'S OF WIND ENERGY: Wind turbines are noisy, strength of wind is not always reliable

PROS OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY: Save about 30% - 60% on heating and cooling, not weather dependent.

CONS OF GEOTHERMAL ENERGY: Greenhouse emission, high investment cost, requires a lot of land.

PROS OF BIOMASS ENERGY: Reduced dependence on fossil fuels, carbon neutral, waste reduction.

CONS OF BIOMASS ENERGY: Emissions, deforestation. cost.

PROS OF HYDROELECTRIC ENERGY: Good for the environment, reliable, efficient.

CONS OF HYDROELECTRIC ENERGY: Expensive, not always safe, you can't place hydroelectric energy anywhere you want.

***If you found my answer helpful, please give me the brainliest. :) ***

6 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Immature forms of many animals, like Guinea worms, before they morph into adults
    11·2 answers
  • A flute player hears four beats per second when she compares her note to an 880 Hz tuning fork (note A). She can match the frequ
    5·1 answer
  • A weather balloon has a volume of 90.0 l when it is released from sea level. What
    12·1 answer
  • If the mass of a material is 41 grams and the volume of the material is 5 cm^3, what would the density of the material be? answe
    15·2 answers
  • What happens if a bar magnet is broken in half?
    14·2 answers
  • Explain:<br><br> What is the relationship between the solar system and the Milky Way?
    6·2 answers
  • Nce?
    10·1 answer
  • What is a translucent object?​
    8·2 answers
  • A catfish is 1.5 m below the surface of a smooth lake.
    11·1 answer
  • Which statement is true regarding the vectors shown.
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!