Which of the following are true for acceleration?

Which is true about a concave mirror? Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are dispersed but will be perceived as

Reil [10]

Answer:

'Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are sent through a point on the near side of the mirror'.

Explanation:

The question is incomplete, find the complete question in the comment section.

Concave mirrors is an example of a curved mirror. The outer surface of a concave mirror is always coated. On the concave mirror, we have what is called the central axis or principal axis which is a line cutting through the center of the mirror. The points located on this axis are the Pole, the principal focus and the centre of curvature. <em>The focus point is close to the curved mirror than the centre of curvature.</em>

During the formation of images, one of the incident rays (rays striking the plane surface) coming from the object and parallel to the principal axis, converges at the focus point after reflection because all incident rays striking the surface are meant to reflect out. <em>All incident light striking the surface all converges at a point on the central axis known as the focus.</em>

Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that 'Incident rays that are parallel to the central axis are sent through a point on the near side of the mirror'.

5 0

3 years ago

an electrical generator is an important component in a power plant. which best shows the energy transfer diagram for a generator

Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:The answer is B

Explanation:

A generator produces electricity. Energy enters the system (generator) as kinetic energy. It is converted into electrical energy, which can run electrical appliances. Some energy is always wasted as heat and sound. Therefore, Choice B is the best answer.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

2. the dipole moment of a dipole in a 300-n/c electric field is initially perpendicular to the field, but it rotates so it is in

aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Work Done (W) by the field is-6x 107 J,

<h3>What is Electric dipole?</h3>

A pair of opposite, non-coplanar, equally powerful electric charges that are in opposition to one another. An atom is said to have a "induced electric dipole" if the center of the negative cloud of electrons has moved a little bit away from the nucleus due to an external electric field. When the external field is taken away, dipolarity is lost.

Electric field (E) = 300 N/C

Dipole moment (p) = 2 x 10° Cm

Solution:

From the formula we know.

U = -pE cosФ

Here,

p Denotes Dipole moment.

E Denotes Electric field.

Ф Denotes angle b/w them

Now, as given, firstly the dipole is perpendicular to the electric field, so

angle (Ф1) will be 90° and now the dipole is rotated such that they are in same

direction so the angle (Ф2) will be 0°

So, let's find Change in Potential energy which will be equal to the work done

by the electric field.

ΔU = Uf - Ui

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] - [-pE *cos Ф1]

ΔU = [-pE*cos Ф2] + pE *cos Ф1

ΔU = pE * [cos Ф2+ cos Ф1]

Substituting the values,

ΔU = pE * [cos 0° + cos 90°]

ΔU = pE * (-1 +0)

ΔU = -pE

ΔU = -2x 10^-9 × 300

ΔU = 6 x 10^(-9+2)

ΔU = 6 x 10^-7

W = ΔU = -6 x 10^-7

W = - 6 x 10 7 J

Work Done (W) by the field is - 6 x 10-7 J.

To learn more about Work Done visit:

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6 0

2 years ago

when an element tends to lose its valence electrons in chemical reactions , does it behave more like a metal or nonmetal

Juli2301 [7.4K]

It behaves more like a metal

Explanation:

When an element tends to lose its valence electrons in chemical reactions, they behave more like a metal.

Metals are electropositive.

Electropositivity or metallicity is the a measure of the tendency of atoms of an element to lose electrons.

This is closely related to ionization energy and the electronegativity of the element.

The lower the ionization energy of an element, the more electropositive or metallic the element is .

Metals are usually large size and prefers to be in reactions where they can easily lose their valence electrons.

When most metals lose their valence electrons, they attain stability.

Non-metals are electronegative. They prefer to gain electrons.

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Reactivity brainly.com/question/6496202

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4 0

3 years ago

Let’s say I am in a bumper car and have a velocity of 14 m/s, driving in the positive x-direction. I and my bumped car have a ma

AlekseyPX

Answer:

160 kg

12 m/s

Explanation:

$m_1$ = Mass of first car = 120 kg

$m_2$ = Mass of second car

$u_1$ = Initial Velocity of first car = 14 m/s

$u_2$ = Initial Velocity of second car = 0 m/s

$v_1$ = Final Velocity of first car = -2 m/s

$v_2$ = Final Velocity of second car

For perfectly elastic collision

$m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}=m_{1}v_{1}+m_{2}v_{2}\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=m_{1}u_{1}+m_{2}u_{2}-m_{1}v_{1}\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=120\times 14+m_2\times 0-(120\times -2)\\\Rightarrow m_2v_2=1920\\\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{1920}{v_2}$

Applying in the next equation

$v_2=\frac{2m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_{1}+\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2}u_2\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{2\times 120}{120+\frac{1920}{v_2}}\times 14+\frac{m_2-m_1}{m_1+m_2}\times 0\\\Rightarrow \left(120+\frac{1920}{v_2}\right)v_2=3360\\\Rightarrow 120v_2+1920=3360\\\Rightarrow v_2=\frac{3360-1920}{120}\\\Rightarrow v_2=12\ m/s$

$m_2=\frac{1920}{v_2}\\\Rightarrow m_2=\frac{1920}{12}\\\Rightarrow m_2=160\ kg$

Mass of second car = 160 kg

Velocity of second car = 12 m/s

5 0

4 years ago