Which of the following are true for acceleration?

Estimate the magnitude of the electric field due to the proton in a hydrogen atom at a distance of

Lana71 [14]

Electric field due to a point charge is given as

$E = \frac{kq}{r^2}$

here we know that

$q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$

also the distance is given as

$r = 5.29 \times 10^{-11} m$

now we will have

$E = \frac{(9\times 10^9)(1.6 \times 10^{-19})}{(5.29 \times 10^{-11})^2}$

so we will have

$E = 5.14 \times 10^{11} N/C$

so above is the electric field due to proton

5 0

3 years ago

A 1.0-kg block of aluminum is at a temperature of 50 Celsius. How much thermal energy will it lose when it’s temperature is redu

Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

The lose of thermal energy is, Q = 22500 J

Explanation:

Given data,

The mass of aluminium block, m = 1.0 kg

The initial temperature of block, T = 50° C

The final temperature of the block, T' = 25° C

The change in temperature, ΔT = 50° C - 25° C

= 25° C

The specific heat capacity of aluminium, c = 900 J/kg°C

The formula for thermal energy,

= 1.0 x 900 x 25

= 22500 J

Hence, the lose of thermal energy is, Q = 22500 J

7 0

3 years ago

Quanto tempo deve ficar ligado um ferro eletrico de 1000 w para que tenha o mesmo consumo de energia que um chuveiro de 4400 w q

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Thus, the time for the first lamp is 44 minutes.

Explanation:

Power of first lamp, P' = 1000 W

Power of second lamp, P'' = 4400 W

time for second lamp, t'' = 10 minutes

Let the time for first lamp is t'.

As the energy is same, so,

P' x t' = P'' x t''

1000 x t' = 4400 x 10

t' = 44 minutes

8 0

2 years ago

A water discharge of 9 m3/s is to flow through this horizontal pipe, which is 0.98 m in diameter. If the head loss is given as 1

Mashutka [201]

Answer: The power required by the pump to produce a discharge of 9m³/s is 5990joules/secs.

Explanation: The given parameters from the questions are:

Flow rate Q = 9m³/s, Diameter D = 0.98m, acceleration a = 1.0, head loss(Pressure P) is given by the function 10v²/2g.

STEP 1. Find the velocity of water in the pipe from the equation:

Diameter D = (√4.Q/π.v), where v is the velocity, and Q is flow rate

Making v subject of the formula gives:

v = 4Q/π.√D =[ 4 × 9m³/s / 3.142 × (√0.98m)] = 11.69m/s.

STEP 2. Find the pressure from the relationship, P = 10v²/2g, NB. g = a

P = 10 × (11.69m/s)² / 2× 1.0m/s²

P = 683.25N/m² or Pascal.

STEP 3. Find force exerted by the pump;

Recall that Pressure P = Force/Area

But Area A = π.r², where r = D/2

Therefore, A = π.(D/2)²

A = 3.142 × [0.98m/2]² = 0.75m²

Therefore, Force = Pressure × Area

Force F = 683.25N/m² × 0.75m²

F = 512.44N.

STEP 4. Find work done

Work done W by the pump is = Force × distance d moved by the water

W = F . d

Also recall that flow rate Q = Velocity/time.

Q = v/t, we can write t = v/Q.

Time t = 11.69m/s / 9m³/s = 1.298s

Also recall that velocity v = distance d/time t, v = d/t, making d subject of formula gives v × t

Distance d = v × t = 11.69m/s × 1.298s = 15.17m.

Hence,

Work Done W = Force × distance

W = 512.44N × 15.17m = 7775.56Nm or joules.

Lastly, Power P = Work done/ time

P = 7775.56joules/1.298s

P = 5990.4joules/s.

8 0

2 years ago

Plz help asap.

stich3 [128]

Answer:

In a primary cell, two electrodes (one of copper and other of zinc) of metal atoms are used. These electrodes are dipped in an electrolyte solution that causes the metals to produce their respective positive and negative ions.

In this way, the flow of charges takes place and supply the electricity to the source.

Unlike a primary cell, a dry cell contains paste of an electrolyte instead of the solution. The contents of electrolyte paste react with each other through a chemical process and convert the chemical energy into electrical energy.

5 0

3 years ago