Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
Answer:48 V
Explanation:
Given
Three charged particle with charge
Electric Potential is given by
Distance of 
from 
similarly 
Potential at is
![V_{net}=k[\frac{q_1}{d_1}+\frac{q_2}{d_2}+\frac{q_3}{d_3}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_%7Bnet%7D%3Dk%5B%5Cfrac%7Bq_1%7D%7Bd_1%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bq_2%7D%7Bd_2%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7Bq_3%7D%7Bd_3%7D%5D)
![V_{net}=9\times 10^9[\frac{50}{10}-\frac{80}{12}+\frac{70}{10}]\times 10^{-9}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V_%7Bnet%7D%3D9%5Ctimes%2010%5E9%5B%5Cfrac%7B50%7D%7B10%7D-%5Cfrac%7B80%7D%7B12%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B70%7D%7B10%7D%5D%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-9%7D)
Answer: 2812500 joules
Explanation:
Mass of car = 1500kg
Velocity of car = 75mph
Kinetic energy = ?
Recall that kinetic energy is the energy possessed by a moving object, and it depends on its mass M and velocity, V
Thus, Kinetic energy = 1/2 x mv^2
= 1/2 x 1000kg x (75mph)^2
= 0.5 x 1000kg x (75mph)^2
= 500 x 5625
= 2812500 joules
Thus, the car travels with a kinetic energy of 2812500 joules
Dispersion occurs due to the different degrees of refraction experienced by different colours of light. Light of different colours may travel with the same speed in a vacuum, but they travel at different speeds in some refracting medium. The speed of violet light is relatively lower than that of red light.
Answer:
Electromanetic
Explanation:ESPERO TE AYUDE
