Temperature is a measure of thermal energy. Like, how hot or cold something is. When testing a temperature, you would use a <em>thermometer</em>. A thermometer measures how hot or cold something is.
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VSEPR notation gives a general formula for classifying chemical species based on the number of electron pairs around a central atom. However, not all species have the same molecules.
For example, carbon dioxide and surfer dioxide are both species, but one is linear and another one is bent.