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stich3 [128]
3 years ago
6

URGENT- please do by 14th July if possible!!!

Chemistry
2 answers:
MaRussiya [10]3 years ago
6 0
1. Metals react with most acids as to form a salt and hydrogen gas 2.I’m not too sure I’ll find out for you though after 3.metal elements either have 1,2 or 3 electrons in their outer electron orbit meaning when they react they tend to lose electrons in order to form ionic compounds some metals give up their electrons more readily meaning that they are more reactive. 4.the reactivity of metals is important to us as learning it enables us to determine which cation will replace the other from its aqueous solution 5.displacement reactions is when a metal from the electrochemical is mixed with the ions of a metal lower in the electrochemical series. 6.Displacement reactions happen due to the difference in the reactivity of the metals. 7.I’ll find out for u again. 8.Displacement reactions are explained as redox reactions as one species is being oxidised so it is losing electrons while the other is being reduced so it is gaining electrons.
Ivan3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Acids react with most metals to form hydrogen gas and salt. ... When an acid reacts with metal, salt and hydrogen gas are produced

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If an object has more positive charges than negative charges, the object has an overall?
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The object has an overall positive charge.
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Each mineral group has a distinctive chemical feature such as
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Answer:

A

Explanation:

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Atoms on the left side of the periodic table tend to form positive ions because
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They all lose electrons
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following pairs lists a substance that can neutralize H2SO4 and the salt that would be produced from the reaction?
Bogdan [553]

The second option only.

  • LiOH, Li₂SO₄.
<h3>Explanation</h3>

A base neutralizes an acid when the two reacts to produce water and a salt.

Sulfuric acid H₂SO₄ is the acid here. There are more than one classes of bases that can neutralize H₂SO₄. Among the options, there are:

Metal hydroxides

  • Ca(OH)₂ and
  • LiOH.

Metal hydroxides react with sulfuric acid to produce water and the sulfate salt of the metal.

\text{Ca}(\text{OH})_{\bf 2}+\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to \textbf{Ca}\textbf{SO}_{\bf 4} +{\bf 2}\;\text{H}_2\text{O}.

The formula for calcium sulfate \text{CaSO}_4 in option A is spelled incorrectly. Why? The charge on each calcium \text{Ca}^{2+} is +2. The charge on each sulfate ion {\text{SO}_4}^{2-} is -2. Unlike \text{Li}^{+} ions, it takes only one \text{Ca}^{2+} ion to balance the charge on each {\text{SO}_4}^{2-} ion. As a result, \text{Ca}^{2+} and {\text{SO}_4}^{2-} ions in calcium sulfate exist on a 1:1 ratio.

2\;\text{LiOH} +\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to \text{Li}_2\text{SO}_4 + 2\;\text{H}_2\text{O}.

Ammonia, NH₃

Ammonia NH₃ can also act as a base and neutralize acids. NH₃ exists as NH₄OH in water:

\text{NH}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \to \textbf{NH}_{\bf 4}\text{OH}.

The ion {\text{NH}_4}^{+} acts like a metal cation. Similarly to the metal hydroxides, NH₃ (or NH₄OH) neutralizes H₂SO₄ to produce water and a salt:

2\;\textbf{NH}_{\bf 4}\text{OH}+ \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \to (\textbf{NH}_{\bf 4})_2\text{SO}_4+2\;\text{H}_2\text{O}.

The formula of the salt (NH₄)₂SO₄ in the fourth option spelled the ammonium ion incorrectly.

As part of the salt (NH₄)₂SO₄, the ammonium ion NH₄⁺ is one of the products of this reaction and can't neutralize H₂SO₄ any further.

7 0
3 years ago
What type of rock is show here? How do you know?
mart [117]

Answer:

Sedimentary Rock. You know from the fossils and remains of shells inside.

Explanation:

If it were igneous, the fossils would be melted away. Maybe not with metamorphic, but it's most likely sedimentary.

5 0
4 years ago
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