The position vector can be
transcribed as:
A<span> = 6 i + y j
</span>
i <span>points in the x-direction and j points
in the y-direction.</span>
The magnitude of the
vector is its dot product with itself:
<span>|A|2 = A·A</span>
<span>102 = (6 i +
y j)•(6 i+ y j)
Note that i•j = 0, and i•i = j•j =
1 </span>
<span>100 = 36 + y2
</span>
<span>64 = y2</span>
<span>get the square root of 64 = 8</span>
<span>The vertical component of the vector is 8 cm.</span>
Answer:
A change in size, shape, or matter.
Explanation:
A physical change does not produce new substances. A physical change may only change the physical properties of a substance. a change in size, shape, or phase of matter.
Desired operation: A + B = C; {A,B,C) are vector quantities.
<span>Issue: {A,B} contain error (measurement or otherwise) </span>
<span>Objective: estimate the error in the vector sum. </span>
<span>Let A = u + du; where u is the nominal value of A and du is the error in A </span>
<span>Let B = v + dv; where v is the nominal value of B and dv is the error in B </span>
<span>Let C = w + dw; where w is the nominal value of C and dw is the error in C [the objective] </span>
<span>C = A + B </span>
<span>w + dw = (u + du) + (v + dv) </span>
<span>w + dw = (u + v) + (du + dv) </span>
<span>w = u+v; dw = du + dv </span>
<span>The error associated with w is the vector sum of the errors associated with the measured quantities (u,v)</span>