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nikdorinn [45]
3 years ago
7

What is the relationship between kinetic and potential energy of a falling object

Physics
1 answer:
borishaifa [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See the explanation below.

Explanation:

According to the law of energy conservation. This can be transformed from potential energy to kinetic or vice versa.

For example, when you have a body at rest at a height with respect to the ground level, this body possesses potential energy with respect to the ground, but the moment that the body falls the potential energy decreases as it loses height with respect to the ground, but as the potential energy decreases, the kinetic energy increases, that is to say, the potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy as the body is falling.

As the energy relationship is maintained we can say that the potential and kinetic energies are equal.

E_{pot}=m*g*h\\E_{kin}=\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2} \\E_{pot}=E_{kin}

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A car accelerates from rest at 3.00 m/second squared What is the velocity after 5 secs ? What is the displacement after 5 second
andrey2020 [161]

Explanation:

after 5 seconds, the velocity is (5s)(3m/s²) = 15m/s

The displacement after 5s is

x=vo + (1/2)at²

x = 0 + (1/2)(3m/s²)(5s)(5s)

x= 37.5 m

3 0
3 years ago
An astronaut is moving in space when a big explosion occurs about 50 meters behind him. How will the astronaut come to know abou
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

The correct answer is B.

The astronaut will know due to the light from the explosion.

Explanation:

Sound and vibrations require a medium such as air to travel through. Space, there is no air. Only a vacuum. So sound and vibrations are unable to travel. Light requires no medium to travel. It can go through a vacuum.  

Therefore the Astronaut will see a bright flash of light as it travels from the explosion to outer space. It is also important to note that light can travel very far because nothing else interacts with its wave particles and as such, it cannot be impeded.

Cheers!

7 0
3 years ago
The peak value of an alternating current in a 1500-W device is 6.4 A. What is the rms voltage across it
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

6787.5 V

Explanation:

From the question,

P = IV..................... Equation 1

Where P = Power, I = rms current, V = rms voltage.

make V the subject of the equation

V = P/I................. Equation 2

Given: P = 1500 W, I = 6.4/√2 = 4.525 A

Substitute these values into equation 2

V = 1500(4.525)

V = 6787.5 V

Hence the rms voltage = 6787.5 V

7 0
3 years ago
A ball that is attached to a string travels in a horizontal, circular path, as shown in Figure 1. At time t0 , the ball has a sp
Levart [38]

Answer:

F₁ = 4 F₀

Explanation:

The force applied on the string by the ball attached to it, while in circular motion will be equal to the centripetal force. Therefore, at time t₀, the force on ball F₀ is given as:

F₀ = mv₀²/r   --------------- equation (1)

where,

F₀ = Force on string at t₀

m = mass of ball

v₀ = speed of ball at t₀

r = radius of circular path

Now, at time t₁:

v₁ = 2v₀

F₁ = mv₁²/r

F₁ = m(2v₀)²/r

F₁ = 4 mv₀²/r

using equation (1):

<u>F₁ = 4 F₀</u>

5 0
3 years ago
The distribution of total body protein in healthy adult men is approximately Normal, with mean 12.3 kg and standard deviation 0.
Sophie [7]

Answer:

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = 0.9876

Explanation:

given,

mean (μ) = 12.3 Kg

standard deviation (σ ) = 0.1

random sample = 25

probability between 12.25 and 12.35 kg

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = P(\dfrac{12.35-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{\sqrt{n}}}\leq z)- P(\dfrac{12.25-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{\sqrt{n}}}\leq z)

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = P(\dfrac{12.35-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{\sqrt{25}}}\leq z)- P(\dfrac{12.25-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{\sqrt{25}}}\leq z)

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = P(\dfrac{12.35-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{5}}\leq z)- P(\dfrac{12.25-12.3}{\dfrac{0.1}{5}}\leq z)

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = P(\dfrac{5 (12.35-12.3)}{0.1}\leq z)- P(\dfrac{5(12.25-12.3)}{0.1}\leq z)

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = P(\dfrac{2.5\leq z)- P(-2.5\leq z)

using z-table

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = 0.9938 - 0.0062

P(12.25\leq x \leq 12.35 ) = 0.9876

4 0
3 years ago
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