Hard water contains certain minerals that can be rougher on the skin and hair.
Answer:
a) 1,737 kJ
b) -1,93 kJ
Explanation:
The standard free energy change (ΔG) can be determined using:
ΔG = -nFE
a) For the reaction:
Fumarate²⁻ + CoQH₂ ⇄ succinate²⁻ + CoQ
The transferred electrons are 2, As E=-0,009V:
ΔG = -2×96,5kJ/molV×-0,009V
<em>ΔG = 1,737 kJ</em>
b) For the reaction:
cytc1 (Fe²⁺) + cytc (Fe³⁺) ⇄ cytc1 (Fe³⁺) + cytc (Fe²⁺)
The transferred electron is n=1 and E=0,02V:
ΔG = -1×96,5kJ/molV×0,02V
<em>ΔG = -1,93 kJ</em>
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I hope it helps!
Natural vs. Synthetic Venn Diagram: Natural chemicals are produced by nature without any human intervention. Synthetic chemicals are made by humans using methods different than those nature uses, and these chemical structures may or may not be found in nature
Answer:
ΔEN CO = 1.0
Explanation:
To calculate the electronegativity difference, we have to substract the element which has the highest EN to the other, that has a low value.
For this case EN from O - EN from C
Electronegativity is a property of the periodic table that increases diagonally, where Fr and Rb are the elements of less EN while F is the most electronegative element, with a value of 4. This is because F is an element with a high ionization energy and a negative electronic affinity.
ΔEN CO = 3.5 - 2.5 = 1.0
Electronegativity (EN) describes the ability of an atom to compete for
electrons with other atoms to which it is attached.