Answer:
a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, for the given pH, we can compute the concentration of hydronium by using the following formula:
Hence, solving for the concentration of hydronium:
Therefore, answer is a) 3.98 x 10^-10
Best regards.
Answer:
The volume of air at where the pressure and temperature are 52 kPa, -5.0 ºC is .
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 104 kPa
= final pressure of gas = 52 kPa
= initial volume of gas =
= final volume of gas = ?
= initial temperature of gas =
= final temperature of gas =
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
The volume of air at where the pressure and temperature are 52 kPa, -5.0 ºC is .
Answer:
See image attached and explanation
Explanation:
The stratospheric ozone layer is very important in absorbing high-energy ultraviolet radiation that is harmful to living systems on earth. The concentration of ozone in the stratosphere is determined by both thermal and photochemical pathways for its decomposition. Nitric oxide, NO, is a trace constituent in the stratosphere that reacts with ozone to form nitrogen dioxide, NO2, and the diatomic oxygen molecule. The nitrogen-oxygen bond in NO2 is relatively weak. When an NO2 molecule encounters an oxygen atom, it transfers an oxygen, forming O2 and NO. The chemical reactions involved are formations of NO2 following by reaction of NO2 with atomic oxygen for form NO and O2. The sum of both reactions show that the overall reaction is simply the reaction of ozone with atomic oxygen to form two molecules of molecular oxygen. Hence, NO only serves as a catalyst, it does not undergo a permanent change itself.
