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Andrew [12]
2 years ago
6

What happens when an acid and a base mix?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zavuch27 [327]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Neutralization.

Explanation:

"In chemistry, neutralization is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base react quantitatively with each other."

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3. Methyl acetate is hydrolyzed at 25 oC in acidic environment. Aliquots of equal volume are removed and titrated with NaOH solu
avanturin [10]

Solution :

Time (sec)       Volume of NaOH (mL)

339                           26.23

1242                         27.80

2745                        29.70

4546                         3.81

$\infty$                               39.81

Now the example of the first order kinetics w.r.t volumetric analysis is :

$k=\frac{2.303}{t} \log \left(\frac{v_{\infty}-v_0}{v_{\infty}- v_t}\right)$

Here, $v_{\infty}= \text{ volume at }\infty = 39.81$

$v_{t}= \text{ volume at time 't' } = 27.80$

$v_0$ = volume at time 0 = 0

Since the interval is not constant, we take the time interval as

$=\frac{903+1503+1801}{3}$

$=\frac{4207}{3}$

= 1402.3333

≈  1402 seconds

$k=\frac{2.303}{1402} \log \left(\frac{39.81-0}{39.81-27.80}\right)$

  $=(0.001643) \log \left(\frac{39.81}{10.01}\right)$

  = 0.001643 x 0.52045

  = 0.00082

  $= 8.55 \times 10^{-4} \ sec^{-1}$

Therefore, the first order rate constant is k $= 8.55 \times 10^{-4} \ sec^{-1}$.

5 0
2 years ago
Consider the above reaction. If some CO2 were removed from the container, what would the reaction do in an attempt to replace th
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The reaction to be considered is shown below;

H2CO3<------->CO2 + H2O

We know  that when a constraint such as a sudden change in concentration, pressure or temperature is imposed on  a reaction system in equilibrium, the system has to adjust itself by shifting in a particular direction in order to cancel the constraint.

Now, if we remove CO2, the equilibrium position must shift to the right by the decomposition of more H2CO3 to establish equilibrium again.

4 0
3 years ago
In a different experiment, the student uses a calorimeter which is perfectly insulated. She fills the calorimeter with 100.0 g o
alexdok [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mg + 2HCl = Mg Cl₂ + H₂

.594 g = .594 / 24.3

= .02444 mole

Heat evolved = msΔ T , m is mass of water ( solvant ) , s is specific heat of water , Δ T is rise in temperature

= 100 x 4.2 x ( 41.83 - 25 )

= 7068.6 J

.02444 mole  of Mg evolves 7068.6 J of heat

1 mole of Mg evolves 7068.6 /.02444 J

= 289222.6 J

= 289 kJ .

Molar heat enthalpy = 289 kJ .

8 0
3 years ago
What is the purpose of graphics in scientific articles
kow [346]

Answer:

Graphics can sometimes convey more information in a brief amount of space than an author can explain in a paragraph.

4 0
3 years ago
Exactly 5000 mL of air at 223K is warmed and has a new volume of 8.36 liters. What is the new temperature?
34kurt

Answer:

The new temperature is 373 K

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume air = 5000 mL = 5.0 L

Temperature = 223K

New volume = 8.36 L

Step 2: Calculate the new temperature

V1/T1 = V2/T2

⇒V1 = the initial volume = 5.0 L

⇒T1 = the initial temperature = 223 K

⇒V2 = the new volume = 8.36 L

⇒T2 = the new temperature

5.0/223 = 8.36 /T2

T2 = 373 K

The new temperature is 373 K

7 0
3 years ago
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