Answer:
0.339 kgm²
Explanation:
We know the period of this pendulum, T = 2π√(I/mgh) where I = moment of inertia of the object about the pivot axis, m = mass of object = 2.15 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and h = distance of center of mass of object from pivot point = 0.163 m.
Since T = 2π√(I/mgh), making I subject of the formula, we have
I = mghT²/4π²
Now since it takes 241 s to complete 113 cycles, then it takes 241 s/113 cycles to complete one cycle.
So, T = 241 s/113 = 2.133 s
So, Substituting the values of the variables into I, we have
I = mghT²/4π²
I = 2.15 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 0.163 m × (2.133 s)²/4π²
I = 15.63/4π² kgm²
I = 0.396 kgm²
Now from the parallel axis theorem, I = I' + mh² where I' = moment of inertia of object with respect to its center of mass about an axis parallel to the pivot axis
I' = I - mh²
I' = 0.396 kgm² - 2.15 kg × (0.163 m)²
I' = 0.396 kgm² - 0.057 kgm²
I' = 0.339 kgm²
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Horizontal Launch
</u>
It happens when an object is launched with an angle of zero respect to the horizontal reference. It's characteristics are:
- The horizontal speed is constant and equal to the initial speed

- The vertical speed is zero at launch time, but increases as the object starts to fall
- The height of the object gradually decreases until it hits the ground
- The horizontal distance where the object lands is called the range
We have the following formulas




Where
is the initial horizontal speed,
is the vertical speed, t is the time, g is the acceleration of gravity, x is the horizontal distance, and y is the height.
If we know the initial height of the object, we can compute the time it takes to hit the ground by using

Rearranging and solving for t



We then replace this value in

To get



The initial speed depends on the initial height y=32.5 m, the range x=107.6 m and g=9.8 m/s^2. Computing 

The launch velocity is

Your answer would be : Leyden jar.
Answer:

Explanation:
V = Voltage = 230 V
I = Current = 1.8 A
= Temperature change = 
t = Time taken = 2 minutes
m = Mass of liquid = 750 g
c = Specific heat capacity of the liquid
Energy required to heat the water is equal to the heat released due to current passing

The specific heat capacity of the liquid is 