Answer:
Explanation:
A ) When gymnast is motionless , he is in equilibrium
T = mg
= 63 x 9.81
= 618.03 N
B )
When gymnast climbs up at a constant rate , he is still in equilibrium ie net force acting on it is zero as acceleration is zero.
T = mg
= 618.03 N
C ) If the gymnast climbs up the rope with an upward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force on it = T - mg , acting in upward direction
T - mg = m a
T = mg + m a
= m ( g + a )
= 63 ( 9.81 + .6)
= 655.83 N
D ) If the gymnast slides down the rope with a downward acceleration of magnitude 0.600 m/s2
Net force acting in downward direction
mg - T = ma
T = m ( g - a )
= 63 x ( 9.81 - .6 )
= 580.23 N
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
c) created when tectonic plates converge
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- According to the plate tectonics theory, earthquakes, volcanoes and mountain building process occur due to the interaction of the rigid plates on the earth's crust.
- <u>Mountains are as a result of volcanoes which are created by the movement of plate tectonics, which erupt and form mountains.</u> Formation of these mountains is as a result of compression of sediments caused by the collision of two convergent plate boundaries.
- It's along the convergent plate boundaries that interactions occur which creates volcanic activities and mountain building.