Your answer is B, conservation of mass
Recall that percent yield is given by: %Yeild = actual yeild/theoretical yeild x100
During experiments, there are errors made:
• uncertainty in measurements
• losses of reactants and products
• impurity in reactants
• losses during separation (e.g. filtration or purification)
• Some side reactions might also happen.
Among the given options, only conservation of mass does not contribute to a lower actual yield compared to the theoretical yield.
The final temperature of the water will be 31.2 °C... i don’t know the second one sorry :(
No of protons=107+1=108
No. Of neutrons=158
Mass no. =166