The far side of the Moon is the hemisphere of the Moon that always faces away from Earth. The far side's terrain is rugged with a multitude of impact craters and relatively few flat lunar maria compared to the near side. It has one of the largest craters in the Solar System, the South Pole–Aitken basin.
Answer : The correct option is (d) 2.73 m
Explanation :
By the 2nd equation of motion,

where,
s = distance or height = ?
u = initial velocity = 3.0 m/s
t = time = 0.5 s
a = acceleration due to gravity = 
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


Therefore, the correct option is (d) 2.73 m
<h2>Right answer: It follows a curved path
</h2>
The movement of a projectile is a movement in two dimensions (forming a curved path: a parabola shape) with <u>constant acceleration.
</u>
<u>
</u>
A projectile is any body or object that is thrown or projected by means of some force and continues in motion by its own inertia. This means the only force that acts on it while in motion is <u>the acceleration of gravity</u> (in this case we are on Earth, so the gravity value is
).
Where gravity influences the <u>vertical movement</u> of the projectile, while <u>the horizontal movement</u> of the projectile is the result of the tendency of any object to remain in motion at a constant speed (according to Newton's 1st law of motion sometimes called Law of Inertia).
The other options are <u>incorrect</u> because are <u>false</u>:
-The forward motion negates air resistance: There is always at least a small percent of air resistance, as long as that movement is done on Earth.
-It has variable acceleration: In projectile motion acceleration is constant (gravity acceleration)
.
-It is unaffected by gravity: The only force that acts on the projectile is due gravity.
It’s an assortment of compound molecules