"<em>F = dP/dt. </em> The net force acting on an object is equal to the rate at which its momentum changes."
These days, we break up "the rate at which momentum changes" into its units, and then re-combine them in a slightly different way. So the way WE express and use the 2nd law of motion is
"<em>F = m·A.</em> The net force on an object is equal to the product of the object's mass and its acceleration."
The two statements say exactly the same thing. You can take either one and work out the other one from it, just by working with the units.
Answer:
Option 3
Explanation:
O Option C is NEGATIVELY CHARGED, meaning it has GAINED ELECTRONS resulting in a GREATER number of ELECTRONS than PROTONS.
Density is the mass of a substance per unit volume.
Answer:
A) d = 11.8m
B) d = 4.293 m
Explanation:
A) We are told that the angle of incidence;θ_i = 70°.
Now, if refraction doesn't occur, the angle of the light continues to be 70° in the water relative to the normal. Thus;
tan 70° = d/4.3m
Where d is the distance from point B at which the laser beam would strike the lakebottom.
So,d = 4.3*tan70
d = 11.8m
B) Since the light is moving from air (n1=1.00) to water (n2=1.33), we can use Snell's law to find the angle of refraction(θ_r)
So,
n1*sinθ_i = n2*sinθ_r
Thus; sinθ_r = (n1*sinθ_i)/n2
sinθ_r = (1 * sin70)/1.33
sinθ_r = 0.7065
θ_r = sin^(-1)0.7065
θ_r = 44.95°
Thus; xonsidering refraction, distance from point B at which the laser beam strikes the lake-bottom is calculated from;
d = 4.3 tan44.95
d = 4.293 m
