Aluminum has an atomic number of 13, so it has 13 protons. In its natural state, it does not have a charge, so it has an equal amount of electrons, 13. The atomic mass of aluminum is approximately 27. Since protons and neutrons make up that mass, and each of the particles are around 1 atomic mass unit, if there are 13 protons, then there are 27-13 neutrons, or 14 neutrons. So the first answer choice is correct.
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. The balloon travels in the opposite direction as the air escaping from it. So when gas is released from the balloon it pushes against the outside air and the outside air pushes back. As a result of this the rocket is propelled forward by the opposing force. This opposing force is thrust.
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Answer:
The centripetal force acting on the car is proportional to the mass of the car.
Explanation:
Let,
The mass of the car be 'm'
The velocity of the car moving in the curved path be 'v'
The radius of the curved path be 'r'
According to physics, a body moving ion circular path experience a force directed along the radius of the path. This force is called centripetal force.
The formula for centripetal force is,
<em>F = mv²/r</em>
Where,
a = v²/r
So, if the mass of the car changes, the centripetal force also changes proportionally according to the above equation.
