Answer:
1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of sulfur: 100 g
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur
The molar mass of sulfur is 32.07 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 100 g of sulfur are:
100 g × (1 mol/32.07 g) = 3.12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the number of atoms in 3.12 moles of sulfur
We will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ atoms of sulfur in 1 mole of sulfur.
3.12 mol × (6.02 × 10²³ atoms/1 mol) = 1.88 × 10²⁴ atoms
Your answer is B: The outer electron of Adam B has moved to a higher energy state
A technician mixes 80 ml of a 5% solution with 10 ml of water. the final percentage strength of the solution prepared is 40 %.
given that :
8 ml of a 5 % solution mix with 10 ml . that means the 80 mL of 5 % solution is diluted with water of 10 mL
therefore, 80 × 5 = 10 × x %
x % = 40 %
Therefore, the final percentage strength of the solution is 40 %
Thus, A technician mixes 80 ml of a 5% solution with 10 ml of water. the final percentage strength of the solution prepared is 40 %.
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Answer:
No
Explanation:
The same amount of matter is present before and after chemical and physical changes. Matter cannot be created or destroyed
Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.
<h3>What is the boiling-point elevation?</h3>
Boiling-point elevation describes the phenomenon that the boiling point of a liquid will be higher when another compound is added, meaning that a solution has a higher boiling point than a pure solvent.
- Step 1: Calculate the molality of the solution.
We will use the definition of molality.
b = mass solute / molar mass solute × kg solvent
b = 30.0 g / (58.44 g/mol) × 3.75 kg = 0.137 m
- Step 2: Calculate the boiling-point elevation.
We will use the following expression.
ΔT = Kb × m × i
ΔT = 0.512 °C/m × 0.137 m × 2 = 0.140 °C
where
- ΔT is the boiling-point elevation
- Kb is the ebullioscopic constant.
- b is the molality.
- i is the Van't Hoff factor (i = 2 for NaCl).
The normal boiling-point for water is 100 °C. The boiling-point of the solution will be:
100 °C + 0.140 °C = 100.14 °C
Assuming an ebullioscopic constant of 0.512 °C/m for the water, If you add 30.0g of salt to 3.75kg of water, the boiling-point elevation will be 0.140 °C and the boiling-point of the solution will be 100.14 °C.
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