Answer:
Transition from n = 4 to n = 1 corresponds to shortest wavelength.
Explanation:
Process 
A 0.9375
B 0.75
C 0.0421
D 0.1875
According to Rydberg equation for electronic transition in H-like atoms:

where,
is wavelength of light emitted or absorbed,
is Rydberg constant.
So, higher the value of
, lower will the corresponding wavelength of light.
Hence process A will be associated with shortest wavelength.
I believe the answer is observation of the elements
Answer:
is the electron relaxation time
is the mean free path
Explanation:
Given:
- electron density of aluminium at room temperature,

- resistivity of aluminium,

<u>From the Drude's model we have:</u>

where:
electron relaxation time
mass of a charge
magnitude of a charge
Putting respective values for electron:


<u>Mean free path is given as:</u>

where:
mean free path
average velocity of electrons
- Now we have the the general value of average velocity of electrons at room temperature:

So,


Answer:
I think it's a molecule...