Answer:
1.0 x 10⁻⁹ M OH⁻.
Explanation:
∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
[H₃O⁺] = 1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M.
<em>∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺] </em>= 10⁻¹⁴/(1.0 x 10⁻⁵ M) = <em>1.0 x 10⁻⁹ M.</em>
<em>So, the right choice is: 1.0 x 10⁻⁹ M OH⁻.</em>
Answer:
The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory that atom is indivisible particle and can be subdivided into smaller particles was later changed because atom can be divided into neutrons, protons and electrons.
Explanation:
The postulate of Dalton's atomic theory that atom is indivisible particle and can be subdivided into smaller particles was later changed because atom can be divided into neutrons, protons and electrons.
Electron:
The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.
Symbol= e⁻
Mass= 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.
Proton and neutron:
While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
Mass of proton=1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg
Mass of neutron=1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons.
Potassium react with chlorine to produce potassium iodide and iodine
There is a time delay of almost two to three minutes before the reaction proceeds because of the following processes:
<span>1) </span><span> The acid starts to go yellow as the dehydration begins.</span>
<span>2) </span><span> The rate of dehydration then accelerates as the acid heats up because the reaction is exothermic/chemical (releases energy by light or heat). As the sugar molecules are stripped of water, the heat generated turns the water into steam which then expands the remaining carbon into a porous, smoking, black column.</span>
<span>3) </span>This expands out of the reaction vessel, producing a choking acrid vapor and the smell of burned sugar.
<span> At this stage, sulfuric acid is highly corrosive and will burn skin so one must avoid contact with it. </span>