Water is a compound that is made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, therefore the smallest particle of water is water molecule. The smallest particle representing water is written as H2O. H2O is the smallest unit to which water can be split while still retaining the properties of water.
Answer:
49.86 × 10²³ atoms of Al
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Al = 8.28 mol
Number of atoms = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For 8.28 moles of Al:
1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Al
8.28 mol×6.022 × 10²³ atoms / 1mol
49.86 × 10²³ atoms of Al
The volume occupied by 0.102 mole of the helium gas is 2.69 L
<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
The following data were obtained from the question:
- Number of mole (n) = 0.102 moles
- Pressure (P) = 0.95 atm
- Temperature (T) = 305 K
- Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
- Volume (V) =?
<h3>How to determine the volume </h3>
The volume of the gas can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
PV = nRT
Divide both sides by P
V = nRT / P
V = (0.102 × 0.0821 × 305) / 0.95
V = 2.69 L
Thus, the volume of the gas is 2.69 L
Learn more about ideal gas equation:
brainly.com/question/4147359
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Answer:
B
Explanation:
The normal way to express an energy reaction is to put the energy on the left. Then you can make a rule.
- If the energy on the left is plus then the reactants require energy. The reaction is endothermic -- energy is taken from the environment.
- If the energy is minus when it is on the left. then the reactants give up energy. The reaction is exothermic and energy is given to the environment.
2CO(g)+O2(g) - energy --> 2CO2(g)
Exothermic
