Given :
Mass of oxygen containing carbon monoxide (CO) is 2.666 gram .
To Find :
How many grams of carbon (C) would be present in carbon monoxide (CO) that contains 2.666 grams of oxygen (O) .
Solution :
By law of constant composition , a given chemical compound always contains its component elements in fixed ratio (by mass) and does not depend on its source and method of preparation.
So , volume of solution does not matter .
Moles of oxygen , .
Now , molecule of CO contains 1 mole of C .
So , moles of C is also 0.167 mole .
Mass of carbon , .
Therefore , mass of carbon is 2 grams .
Hence , this is the required solution .
Answer:
B) mutagens
Explanation:
Mutagens are substances that causes mutation. Mutation involves alteration of the genetic materials of an organism.
Substances such as ultra-violet radiation, x-rays, nitrous acid, viruses, fungal-infections e.t.c leads to the physical, chemical and biological alteration of genetic sequences to produce a mutant. A mutant is an organism whose genetic sequence has been altered.
Note: Pathogens are disease causing organisms. Vectors are carriers of pathogens.
1. NaCl
formula weight - 58,4 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,14 mol
mass - 58,4 g/mol · 0,14 mol = 8,176 g.
2. KCl
formula weight - 74,55 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,005 mol
mass - 0,372 g.
3. C₆H₁₂O₆
formula weight - 180,1 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,0056 mol
mass - 180,1g/mol · 0,0056 mol = 1,01 g.
4. NaHCO₃
formula weight - 84 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,0262 mol
mass - 2,2 g.
5. CaCl₂·H₂O
formula weight - 147 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,001 mol
mass - 0,15 g.
6. MgSO₄
formula weight - 120,3 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,0008 mol
mass - 0,096 g.
7. NaH₂PO₄·H₂O
formula weight - 138 g/mol.
number of moles - 0,001 mol
mass - 0,14 g.
I believe since #13 (aluminum) is in the 13th row you should 13 neutrons. hope this helps :)