<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
4) size
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- The mineral’s physical properties are used in identifying minerals and are determined by its chemical composition and crystal structure.
- <u>Streak</u> is the color of the mineral in powdered form and since it is a more accurate illustration of the mineral’s color, its is a more reliable property of minerals than color for identification.
- <u>Hardness</u> is one of the better properties of minerals to use for identifying a mineral. Hardness is a measure of the mineral’s resistance to scratching.
- <u>Density</u> may be used to identify minerals. It is used to describe the amount of matter in a certain amount of space. Substances that have more matter packed into a given space have higher densities.
Answer:
The biggest known human gene, is made up of about 2.4 million bases. The Human Genome Project also gave us more detailed information about chromosomes. It turns out that chromosome 1 contains the most genes, while the Y chromosome has the fewest.
Explanation:
Answer:
27 min
Explanation:
The kinetics of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction can be determined by the equation of Michaelis-Menten:
![v = \frac{vmax[S]}{Km + [S]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7Bvmax%5BS%5D%7D%7BKm%20%2B%20%5BS%5D%7D)
Where v is the velocity in the equilibrium, vmax is the maximum velocity of the reaction (which is directed proportionally of the amount of the enzyme), Km is the equilibrium constant and [S] is the concentration of the substrate.
So, initially, the velocity of the formation of the substrate is 12μmol/9min = 1.33 μmol/min
If Km is a thousand times smaller then [S], then
v = vmax[S]/[S]
v = vmax
vmax = 1.33 μmol/min
For the new experiment, with one-third of the enzyme, the maximum velocity must be one third too, so:
vmax = 1.33/3 = 0.443 μmol/min
Km will still be much smaller then [S], so
v = vmax
v = 0.443 μmol/min
For 12 μmol formed:
0.443 = 12/t
t = 12/0.443
t = 27 min
D. Matter and energy are the same.
Answer:
a) 2-bromopyrrole
Explanation:
Our options for this questions are:
a) 2-bromopyrrole
b) 2,3-dibromopyrrole
c) N-bromopyrrole
d) 3-bromopyrrole
To understand how the reaction works we have to start with the <u>resonance structures</u>. (Figure 1), on these structures, we will obtain a n<u>egative charge on carbon 2</u> in the pyrrole ring, therefore on this carbon we can generate an attack to an electrophile.
The second step is to check how the mechanism take place. An <u>electrophile is generated</u> by the
and
. This electrophile can be <u>attacked</u> by the negative charge on carbon 2 producing the 2-bromopyrrole. (See figure 2).
I hope it helps!