Answer:
Explanation:
In electrical terms, is the ratio of time in which a load or circuit is ON compared to the time in which the load or circuit is OFF.
The duty cycle or power cycle, is expressed as a percentage of the activation time. For example, a 70% duty cycle is a signal that 70% of the time is activated and the other 30% disabled. Its equation can be expressed as:
Where:
Here is a picture that will help you understand these concepts.
Answer:
a) at T = 5800 k
band emission = 0.2261
at T = 2900 k
band emission = 0.0442
b) daylight (d) = 0.50 μm
Incandescent ( i ) = 1 μm
Explanation:
To Calculate the band emission fractions we will apply the Wien's displacement Law
The ban emission fraction in spectral range λ1 to λ2 at a blackbody temperature T can be expressed as
F ( λ1 - λ2, T ) = F( 0 ----> λ2,T) - F( 0 ----> λ1,T )
<em>Values are gotten from the table named: blackbody radiati</em>on functions
<u>a) Calculate the band emission fractions for the visible region</u>
at T = 5800 k
band emission = 0.2261
at T = 2900 k
band emission = 0.0442
attached below is a detailed solution to the problem
<u>b)calculate wavelength corresponding to the maximum spectral intensity</u>
For daylight ( d ) = 2898 μm *k / 5800 k = 0.50 μm
For Incandescent ( i ) = 2898 μm *k / 2900 k = 1 μm
Answer:
Explanation:
The detailed and careful step by step calculation and analysis is as shown with appropriate formula in the attached files
Answer with Explanation:
The capillary rise in 2 parallel plates immersed in a liquid is given by the formula
where
is the surface tension of the liquid
is the contact angle of the liquid
is density of liquid
'g' is acceleratioj due to gravity
'd' is seperation between thje plates
Part a) When the liquid is water:
For water and glass we have
Applying the values we get
Part b) When the liquid is mercury:
For mercury and glass we have
Applying the values we get
The negative sign indicates that there is depression in mercury in the tube.
Answer:
The trunks were all cut at the same lenght, 9 Carolingian feet, easier to carry away and to build. The construction was built by a team of four people, using traditional tools such as a hand saw, clamp, gimlet, Catalan type axe, wood hammer, chisel, two-handed wood saw, heavy wood hammer and metal wedges.
Explanation: