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kati45 [8]
3 years ago
10

How long does it take electrons to get from a car battery to the starting motor? Assume the current is 300 A and the electrons t

ravel through a copper wire with cross-sectional area 0.21 cm2 and length 0.85 m.The number of charge carriers per unit volume is 8.49 1028 m3.
Engineering
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

t=13.49 min

Explanation:

Given that

I=300 A

A= 0.21 cm²

L= 0.85 m

Number of charge carriers per unit volume = 8.49 x 10²⁸ m⁻³.

We know speed of the electron given as

V=J/ne

J= I/A

So

V=I/neA

V=\dfrac{300}{8.49\times 10^{28}\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 0.21\times 10^{-4} }

V=0.00105 m/s

lets take t is the time when electron travels from car battery to the starting motor

t = L/V

t=\dfrac{0.85}{0.00105}

t=809.52 s

t=13.49 min

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