Answer:
A half-life is the time required for one half of the nuclei in a radio- active isotope to decay.
Explanation:
A radio-active isotope is an isotope which undergoes radioactive decay.
Radioactive decay is a spontaneous process in which the nucleus of an atom changes its state (turning into a different nucleus, or de-exciting), emitting radiation, which can be of three different types: alpha, beta or gamma.
The half-life of a radio-active isotope is the time required for half of the nuclei of the initial sample to decay.
The law of radio-active decay can be expressed as follows:
where
N(t) is the number of undecayed nuclei left at time t
N0 is the initial number of nuclei
t is the time
is the half-life
We see that when 
(that means, when 1 half-life has passed), the number of undecayed nuclei left is
So, half of the initial nuclei.
Weather is what conditions of the atmosphere are over a short period of time, and climate is how the atmosphere "behaves" over relatively long periods of time.
The tension in the first and second rope are; 147 Newton and 98 Newton respectively.
Given the data in the question
- Mass of first block;
- Mass of second block,
- Tension on first rope;
- Tension on second rope;
To find the Tension in each of the ropes, we make use of the equation from Newton's Second Laws of Motion:
Where F is the force, m is the mass of the object and a is the acceleration ( In this case the block is under gravity. Hence ''a" becomes acceleration due to gravity 
)
For the First Rope
Total mass hanging on it; 
So Tension of the rope;
Therefore, the tension in the first rope is 147 Newton
For the Second Rope
Since only the block of mass 10kg is hang from the second, the tension in the second rope will be;
Therefore, the tension in the second rope is 98 Newton
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