Iron atoms are heavier than gold atoms
Explanation:
Chart:
Materials Specific heat
Gold 0.129
Iron 0.45
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1g of the substance by 1K.
We can see that the more the mass of a substance, the higher the specific heat needed to raise the temperature.
Specific heat is directly proportional to the mass of substance.
It also dependent on the amount of heat supplied and the nature of the substance.
- The mass of a body is the amount of substance it contains.
- A heavier substance has more number of atoms in it.
- Since iron has a higher specific it, the atoms must be heavier or more than that of gold.
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The latent heat of fusion refers to the solid to liquid or liquid to solid states.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that the inter conversion process from the states of solid to liquid is referred as fusion. So, for these conversions, the external energy in the heat form should be supplied to solid.
This external energy should be greater than the latent heat of solid in order to successfully break the bonds to form liquid. So the change in the enthalpy of the reaction while conversion from solids to liquids are termed as latent heats of fusion.
Even the inter-conversion from liquid to solid state will undergo change in enthalpy where the heat will be released and that is termed as latent heats of solidification. It is found that latent heat of solidification is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction with the latent heats of fusion.
Kinetic energy-flashlight, and guitar
potential-coal,and composed spring
Explanation:
(a) Formula to calculate the density is as follows.
= 
= 
Now, calculate the charge as follows.
= 
= 
C
or, = 101.06 nC
(b) For r = 6.50 cm, the value of charge will be calculated as follows.
= 
= 7.454 
(a) The average speed from A to B would be 1.76 metre per second and the average velocity from A to B would also be 1.76 metre per second
<span>(b) The average speed from A to C would be 1.73 metre per second and the average velocity from A to C would be 0.87 metre per second</span>
