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3 years ago

I need help with this. Lab: Conservation of Linear MomentumAssignment: Lab Report Urgent!!

Physics

2 answers:

kifflom [539]3 years ago

8 0

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Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago

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A tennis player practices against a wall, hitting a 0.1 kg ball towards the

pantera1 [17]

Answer: 80 Newton

Explanation:

Initial velocity of ball = +20 m/s.

Final velocity of ball = -20 m/s

Mass of ball = 0.1kg

Time taken = 0.05 seconds

Average force = (Change in momentum of moving ball / Time taken)

Since, change in momentum = Mass (final velocity - initial velocity)

Change in momentum =0.1 x (-20 - (+20))

= 0.1 x (-20-20)

= 0.1 x (-40)

= -4.0 kgm/s

Then, put -4.0 kgm/s in the equation of force when Average Force = (Change in momentum / Time taken)

= (-4.0kgm/s / 0.05 seconds)

= 80Newton (note that the negative sign does not reflect on the magnitude of force)

Thus, the average force exerted on the ball is 80N

3 0

3 years ago

The atomic mass number of copper is A=64. Assume that atoms in solid copper form a cubic crystal lattice. To envision this, imag

Stells [14]

Answer:

0.228 nm

Explanation:

Atomic mass number of copper = 64

but an atomic mass unit = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg

therefore, the mass of the copper atom m = 64 x 1.66 x 10^-27 kg = 1.06 x 10^-25 kg

The number of atoms in this mass n = ρ/m

where ρ is the density of copper = 8.96 x 10^3 kg/m^3

==> n = (8.96 x 10^3)/(1.06 x 10^-25) = 8.45 x 10^28 atoms/m^3

We know that the volume occupied by this amount of atoms n = $a^{3}$

where a is the lattice constant

equating, we have

8.45 x 10^28 = $a^{3}$

a = 4.389 x 10^9

we also know that

d = 1/a

where d is the smallest distance between the two copper atom.

d = 1/(4.389 x 10^9) = 2.28 x 10^-10 m

==> 0.228 nm

5 0

3 years ago

Two astronauts on opposite ends of a spaceship are comparing lunches. One has an apple, the other has an orange. They decide to

german

Answer: v= 1.23 m/s θ = 75.3º

Explanation:

First of all, we define the direction in which both fruits are tossed as the x axis, so all initial momenta have horizontal components only.

Now, if no external forces act during collision (due to the infinitesimal time during which collision takes place) momentum must be conserved.

As momentum is a vector, both components must be conserved, so we can write the following equations:

p₁ₓ = p₂ₓ ⇒ -m₁ . vi₁ +m₂. vi₂ = m₁ . vf₁ . cos θ (1)

p₁y = p₂y ⇒ 0 =m₂ . vf₂ - m₁. vf₁. sin θ (2)

Replacing by the values of m1, m₂, vi₁, vi₂, and vf₂, we can calculate the value of the angle θ, that the apple forms with the horizontal, as follows:

(1) -0.13 Kg. 1.05 m/s + 0.15 Kg. 1.18 m/s = 0.13. vf . cos θ

(2) 0.15 Kg. 1.03 m/s = 0.13 vf. sin θ

sin θ / cos θ = 3.82 ⇒ tg θ = 3.82 ⇒ θ = arc tg (3.82) = 75.3º

Replacing this value of θ in (2), we get:

0.15 kg. 1.03 m/s = 0.13 vf . sin 75.3º = 0.13 . vf . 0.967

Solving for vf, we get:

vf = 0.15 kg. 1.03 m/s / 0.13. 0.967 = 1.23 m/s

5 0

3 years ago

Since most people who are electrocuted don’t blow up, what kills them?

r-ruslan [8.4K]

They are killed mostly by heart attacks. Alternating electrical current interferes with the electrical pulses of the heart produced by the Sino-atrial node hence cause the heart to beat erratically and hence a heart attack and death to result. 7 milliamps to your heart for 3 seconds can cause it to be arrhythmic.

8 0

4 years ago

What are the signs of a chemical change

Rom4ik [11]

Gas or bubbles are formed
Heat, light, or sound is given off
Change in color
Different taste or smell (never taste or smell anything in a chemical lab, cause if u do bad reactions may occur to your body, unless directed to do so.)
New substance is formed (a precipitate)
Temperature (exothermic or endothermic reactions) ( exothermic RELEASES heat energy) (endothermic ABSORBS energy)

5 0

3 years ago