Answer: D, hydrolysis
Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds. The term is used broadly for substitution, elimination, and fragmentation reactions in which water is the nucleophile.
Ms ( mass of solute): 33,6g
mss (mass of solution): 33,6+192g = 225,6g
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C = ms/mss × 100%
C = 33.6/225.6 × 100%
C = 14,89% ≈ 14,9%
:•)
The equation for calculating a mass is as follows:
m=n×M
Molar mass (M) we can determine from Ar that can read in a periodical table, and a number of moles we can calculate from the available date for N:
n(H2SO4)=N/NA
n(H2SO4)= 1.7×10²³ / 6 × 10²³
n(H2SO4)= 0.3 mole
Now we can calculate a mass of H2SO4:
m(H2SO4) = n×M = 0.3 × 98 = 27.8 g
