Answer:
E° = 0.00 V
E = 0.079 V
Explanation:
We can identify both half-reactions occurring in a concentration cell.
Anode (oxidation): Al(s) → Al³⁺(1.0 × 10⁻⁵ M) + 3 e⁻ E°red = -1.66 V
Cathode (reduction): Al³⁺(0.100 M) + 3 e⁻ → Al(s) E°red = -1.66 V
The global reaction is:
Al(s) + Al³⁺(0.100 M) → Al³⁺(1.0 × 10⁻⁵ M) + Al(s)
The standard cell potential (E°) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E° = E°red, cat - E°red, an = -1.66 V - (-1.66 V) = 0.00 V
To calculate the cell potential (E) we have to use the Nernst equation.
E = E° - (0.05916/n) .log Q
where,
n: moles of electrons transferred
Q: reaction quotient
E = 0.00 V - (0.05916/3) .log (1.0 × 10⁻⁵/0.100)
E = 0.079 V
It is false that compounds have all of the characteristics of the elements that form them.
Answer:
Tendons connect the skeletal system to the muscular system by attaching muscle to bone. When muscle contracts, the tendon acts on the bone, causing movement. Joints, the point at which two or more bones connect, can be fixed, slightly movable, or freely movable.
<span>water has a specific type of bonds, but as you change the temperature, its density will vary somewhat.</span>