(a) 5.66 m/s
The flow rate of the water in the pipe is given by

where
Q is the flow rate
A is the cross-sectional area of the pipe
v is the speed of the water
Here we have

the radius of the pipe is
r = 0.260 m
So the cross-sectional area is

So we can re-arrange the equation to find the speed of the water:

(b) 0.326 m
The flow rate along the pipe is conserved, so we can write:

where we have

and where
is the cross-sectional area of the pipe at the second point.
Solving for A2,

And finally we can find the radius of the pipe at that point:

Answer:
b
Explanation:
imagine urself on an elevator dont you feel lighter
Complete Question
A person throws a pumpkin at a horizontal speed of 4.0 m/s off a cliff. The pumpkin travels 9.5m horizontally before it hits the ground. We can ignore air resistance.What is the pumpkin's vertical displacement during the throw? What is the pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground?
Answer:
The pumpkin's vertical displacement is 
The pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The horizontal speed is 
The horizontal distance traveled is 
The horizontal distance traveled is mathematically represented as

Where t is the time taken
substituting values

=> 

Now the vertical displacement is mathematically represented as

now the vertical velocity before the throw is zero
So


Now the final vertical velocity is mathematically represented as

substituting values


FORCE-physical power or strength possessed by a living being:
He used all his force in opening the window.
MOTION-the action or process of moving or of changing place or position; movement.