Product
Explanation:
Water in this reaction is called the product of the reaction.
The product is the new kind of matter formed as a result of a chemical change. They are produced from the combination of reactants.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Reactants Products
A chemical reaction involves the combination of chemical species to form a product. The type of reaction above is a called synthesis reaction.
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The HCl added = 1.25 moles
and the moles of Na2HPO4 = 1 mole
Now when acid is added in the given solution of Na2HPO4
One mole of H+ will react with one mole of Na2HPO4 to given one mole of NaH2PO4
Na2HPO4 + H+ ---> NaH2PO4
Now this one mole formed NaH2PO4 will further react with 0.25 moles of H+ left to form 0.25 moles of H3PO4 and 0.75 moles of NaH2PO4 will remain in the solution
So this will result into formation of a buffer of phosphoric acid and NaH2PO4
NaH2PO4 + H+ ---> H3PO4
pKa of H3PO4 = 2.1
so pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] = 2.1 + log [0.75 / 0.25] = 2.58
so the pH will be in between 2.1 to 7.2
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Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Transmutation involves the conversion of one chemical element into another chemical element. This change occurs when an element or isotope passes through a number of reactions. It is a natural process and happens when there is a radioactive decay.
Hence, it is also a nuclear change as it occurs when there is a change in the nucleus of an atom. As this change can be due to the nuclear decay so as a result there will be some change in energy also. It is the process where one element converts into another using bombardment with high energy particles.
Thus, we can conclude that transmutation involves is a nuclear change.
Answer:
Nitrogen and Oxygen make up 99% of the Earths atmosphere. Then Argon makes up the rest of the atmosphere.
