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Pani-rosa [81]
3 years ago
14

A class investigated the reactivity of four metals by dropping little pieces of the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Pavlova-9 [17]3 years ago
3 0

The least reactive metal is lead, since it reacted with none of the salt solutions.

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In each row check off the boxes that apply to the highlighted reactant. reaction The highlighted reactant acts as a... (check al
tekilochka [14]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is :

In each row check off the boxes that apply to the underlined reactant. The underlined reactant acts as a... (check all that apply)

1. HCH_3CO_2(aq)+NH_3(aq)\rightarrow CH_3COO^-(aq)+NH_4^+(aq)

here underlined is HCH_3CO_2

A. Brønsted-Lowry acid

B. Brønsted-Lowry base

C. Lewis acid

D. Lewis base

2. BH_3(aq)+NH_3(aq)\rightarrow BH_3NH_3(aq)

Here underlined is NH_3

A. Brønsted-Lowry acid

B. Brønsted-Lowry base

C. Lewis acid

D. Lewis base

3. HNO_2(aq)+C_2H_5NH_2(aq)\rightarrow NO_2^-(aq) + C_2H_5NH_3^+(aq)

Here underlined is C_2H_5NH_2

A. Brønsted-Lowry acid

B. Brønsted-Lowry base

C. Lewis acid

D. Lewis base

Answer: 1. Brønsted-Lowry acid

2. Lewis base

3. Brønsted-Lowry base

Explanation:

According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base theory, an acid is defined as a substance which donates protons and a base is defined as a substance which accepts protons.

According to the Lewis concept, an acid is defined as a substance that accepts electron pairs and base is defined as a substance which donates electron pairs.

1.  HCH_3CO_2(aq)+NH_3(aq)\rightarrow CH_3CO^{2-}(aq)+NH_4^+aq)

As HCH_3CO_2(aq) is donating a proton , it acts as a bronsted acid.

2. BH_3(aq)+NH_3(aq)\rightarrow BH_3NH_3(aq)

As NH_3 contains a lone pair of electron on nitrogen , it can easily donate electrons to BH_3 and act as lewi base.

3.  HNO_2(aq)+C_2H_5NH_2(aq)\rightarrow NO_2^-(aq) + C_2H_5NH_3^+(aq)

As C_2H_5NH_2(aq) is accepting a proton , it acts as a bronsted base.

7 0
3 years ago
What happens if you mix lithium and aluminum together?
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

hello

Explanation:

do you meant something like that

5 0
3 years ago
When diluting an acid with water always remember to:.
Alex777 [14]
Measure how much water has gone in, so you know the concentration.
3 0
2 years ago
The pH of a solution prepared by mixing 40.00 mL of 0.10 M NH3 with 50.00 mL of 0.10 M NH4Cl and 30mL of 0.05 M H2SO4 is 5.17. A
liq [111]

Answer:

Following are the answer to this question:

Explanation:

The value of pH solution is =5.17 So, the p^{OH}:

p^{OH}=14-56.17

      =8.823

The volume of the NH_{3} = 40.00 ml  

convert into the liter= 0.040L

The value of the concentrated NH_{3} =0.10 M

The volume of the NH_{4}Cl= 50.00 ml

convert into the liter= 0.050L

 The value of concentrated NH_{4}Cl= 0.10 M

The volume of the H_{2}So_{4}= 30 ml

convert into the liter= 0.030L  

The value of concentrated H_2So_4=0.05 M

Calculating total volume=(0.40+0.050+0.030)

                                       =0.120 L

calculating the new concentrated value of NH_3 = \frac{0.10\times 0.040}{0.120}= 0.33 \ M

calculating the new concentrated value of NH_4Cl= \frac{0.050\times 0.10}{0.120}= 0.04166 \ Mcalculating the new concentrated value of H_2So_4= \frac{0.030\times 0.05}{0.120}= 0.0125 \ M when 1 mol H_2So_4 produced 2 mols H^{+} so, 0.0125 in H_2So_4produced:

=4 \times (2 \times 0.0125) \ mol H^{+}\\\\= 0.025 mol H^{+}

create the ICE table:    

NH_3    \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \     + H^{+}  \ \ \ \ \ \ \longrightarrow NH_4^{+}                    

I (m)       0.033(m)            0.025                       0.04166

C            -0.025                 -0.025                       + 0.025  

E            8.3\times 10^{-3}     0                    0.0667

now calculating pH:

when ph= 8.83:

P^{H}= p^{kb}|+ \log\frac{[NH_4^{+}]}{[NH_3]}\\\\8.83=p^{kb}+\log\frac{0.0667}{8.3 \times 10^{-3}}\\\\p^{kb}=8.83-0.9069\\\\ \ \ \ =7.7231 \\\\\ The P^{kb} \ for \ NH_3 \ is =7.7231\\\\\ The P^{kb} \ for N^{+}H_4=14-7.7231\\\\\ \ \ \ \ \ =6.2769

5 0
3 years ago
PLEASE I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLYEST
Drupady [299]

The percentage of CO2 increased 48 percent. Hope this helped!

7 0
3 years ago
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