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lutik1710 [3]
3 years ago
5

1. An object is projected upward with a velocity of 125 m/s.

Physics
1 answer:
grigory [225]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

A) s = 796.38 m

B) t = 12.742 s

C) T = 25.484 s

Explanation:

A) First of all let's find the time it takes to get to maximum height using Newton's first equation of motion.

v = u + gt

u = 125 m/s

v = 0 m/s

g = 9.81 m/s²

Thus;

0 = 125 - 9.81(t)

g is negative because motion is against gravity. Thus;

9.81t = 125

t = 125/9.81

t = 12.742 s

Max height will be gotten from Newton's 2nd equation of motion;

s = ut + ½gt²

s = (125 × 12.742) + (½ × -9.81 × 12.742²)

s = 1592.75 - 796.37

s = 796.38 m

B) time to reach maximum height is;

t = u/g

t = 125/9.81

t = 12.742 s

C) Total time elapsed is;

T = 2u/g

T = 2 × 125/9.81

T = 25.484 s

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vladimir2022 [97]

The magnitude of the friction force is 25 N

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we just have to analyze the forces acting on the block along the horizontal direction. We have:

  • The horizontal component of the pulling force, F cos \theta, where F = 50 N is the magnitude and \theta=60^{\circ} is the angle between the direction of the force and the horizontal; this force acts in the  forward direction
  • The force of friction, F_f, acting in the backward direction

According to Newton's second law, the net force acting on the block in the horizontal direction must be equal to the product between the mass of the block and its acceleration:

\sum F_x = ma_x

where

m is the mass of the block

a_x is the horizontal acceleration

However, the block is moving at constant speed, so the acceleration is zero:

a_x = 0

So the equation becomes

\sum F_x = 0 (1)

The net force here is given by

\sum F_x = F cos \theta - F_f (2)

And so, by combining (1) and (2), we find the magnitude of the friction force:

F cos \theta - F_f = 0\\F_f = F cos \theta = (50)(cos 60^{\circ})=25 N

Learn more about  force of friction:

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4 0
3 years ago
Explain how Pascal's principle can be used to design a fluid power system and describe how a fluid power system works.
zhenek [66]
Pascal's law of fluid transfer states that when there is an increase in fluid pressure, the rest of the extrinsic variables also increases. For example, in a flow of liquid in an orifice, there is a contraction of diameter in the orifice part. The fluid that will go in there increases in pressure and thereby an increase in velocity as well.
4 0
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A 0.0450-kg golf ball initially at rest is given a speed of 25.2 m/s when a club strikes. part a part complete if the club and b
Ksenya-84 [330]
We are given information:
m = 0.0450 kg
Δv = 25.2 m/s
Δt = 1.95 ms = 0.00195s

To find force we use formula:
F = m * a

a is acceleration. To find it we use formula:
a = Δv / Δt 
a = 25.2 / 0.00195
a = 12923.1 m/s^2

Now we can find force:
F = 0.0450 * 12923.1
F = 581.5 N 


To check the effect of the ball's weight on this movement we need to calculate it and then compare it to this force.
W = m * g
W = 0.0450 * 9.81
W = 0.44145 N 

We can see that weight is much smaller than the applied force so it's influence in negligible.
3 0
3 years ago
What is a gravitational field and how its strength be measured
Yakvenalex [24]
A gravitational field is the field generated by a massive body, that extends into the entire space. Every object with mass m experiences a force F when immersed in a gravitational field. The intensity of the force is equal to
F= \frac{GM}{r^2}  m
where G=6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} m^3 Kg^{-1} s^{-2} is the gravitational  constant, M is the mass of the source of the field (e.g. the mass of a planet), and r is the distance between the object and the source of the field. The force is always attractive. 

A possible way to measure the intensity of a gravitational field is by measuring the acceleration a of the object immersed in this field. In fact, for Newton's second law we have:
F=ma
but since 
F= \frac{GM}{r^2} m
we can write
a =  \frac{GM}{r^2}
Therefore, by measuring the acceleration of the object, we also measure the intensity of the field.

5 0
3 years ago
A 2 kg rock is at the edge of a cliff 20 meters above a lake The rock becomes loose and falls toward the water below. Calculate
natima [27]

Answer:

The potential energy (P.E) at the top is 392 J

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the top is 0 J

The potential energy (P.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

The kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point is 196 J.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the rock, m = 2 kg

height of the cliff, h = 20 m

speed of the rock at the halfway point, v = 14 m/s

The potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) when its at the top;

P.E = mgh

P.E = (2)(9.8)(20)

P.E= 392 J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

where;

v is velocity of the rock at the top of the cliff = 0

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(0)²

K.E = 0

The potential energy (P.E) and kinetic energy (K.E) at the halfway point;

P.E = mg(¹/₂h)

P.E = (2)(9.8)(¹/₂ x 20)

P.E = 196 J

K.E = ¹/₂mv²

where;

v is velocity of the rock at the halfway point = 14 m/s

K.E = ¹/₂(2)(14)²

K.E = 196 J.

4 0
2 years ago
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