Answer:
1. When observing a positive test for the jones reagent and negative for the Lucas test, it indicates that it is in the presence of a primary alcohol.
Jones reagent behaves like a strong oxidant, where it transforms the primary alcohols into carboxylic acids and the secondary alcohols into ketones. Tertiary alcohols do not react.
With the Lucas test, tertiary alcohols react immediately producing turbidity, while secondary alcohols do so in five minutes. Primary alcohols do not react significantly with Lucas reagent at room temperature.
2. No reaction (See the attached drawing)
3. (see the attached drawing)
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.0253 mol H₂O
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 0.456 g H₂O (water)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O - 2(1.01) + 16.00 = 18.02 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:

- [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
0.025305 mol H₂O ≈ 0.0253 mol H₂O
Dmitri Mendeleev
<span> Dmitri Mendeleev and Lothar Meyer individually came up with their own periodic law "when the elements are arranged in order of increasing atomic mass,
certain sets of properties recur periodically.</span>
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
True
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- The molecule NH3 contains all single bonds.
- NH3 has a three single covalent bond among its nitrogen and hydrogen atoms,because one valence electron of each of three atom of hydrogen is shared with three electron.
- There are three covalent bonds are in NH3 . Each hydrogen make a single bond with nitrogen and there is also a pair of electron which is unpaired from nitrogen.
Answer:
B. Poor conductor.
Explanation:
It cannot be A, as only 1 metal is not solid at room temp.
It cannot be C, as most metals are ductile.
It cannot be D, as most metals are malleable.
This leaves B, which is not true about metals, as a lot are very good conductors.